1. Unit 6 Section B Period 1 (1a-2e)

2. a worker a coach( 教练 ) a teacher a singer a student a cleaner （清洁工）

3. farmer soldier

4. a driver a painter （ 画家 ） a dancer a runner a businessman （ 商人 ） a thief( 小偷 )

5. computer programmer study computer science What does he want to be? How is he going to do that?

6. professional basketball player practice basketball every day What does he want to be? How is he going to do that?

7. What does he want to be when he grows up? How is he going to do that? writer keep on writing stories scientist study science singer take singing lessons a race car driver buy a fast car a reporter write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers. actor take acting lesson cook go to a cooking school

8. What’s your dream job? My dream job is to be a/an… How are you going to do that?

9. What are you going to be? How are you going to do that? engineer study math really hard

10. What are you going to be? How are you going to do that? a middle school teacher learn teaching in college

11. 将来时用于表示未来将做的事，常用 “be + going to+ 动词原形 ” 来表达，表示计 划或根据某些现象或征兆预测不久即将发 生的事情。含有 “ 打算 ” 之意。常与 tomorrow, next Sunday, next month, the day after tomorrow 等表示将来的时间状语 连用。

12. Mary is going to sell her car next month. 玛丽下个月要卖她的车子。 I'm not going to have breakfast this morning. 今天早上我将不吃早餐。 Are you going to invite John to your party? 你打算邀请约翰参加你的聚会吗？ What are you going to buy? 你打算买什么？ Sentence pattern

13. 1.be going to 的肯定式是 “ 主语 + be going to + do( 动词原形 ) +...” 。 2. be going to 的否定式是在助动词 be 后加 not ，即：主语 + be + not + going to + do +... 。 3. be going to 的疑问式是把助动词 be 移到句 首，即： Be+ 主语 +going to do+... ？这 和 be 作连系动词时的用法相似。

14. 一般将来时也可以用 “be + doing ” 来表达 ， 表示按计划和安排即将发生的动作，语气较 婉转，动词多是一些 “ 来、去 ” 移动词。如： go, come, leave, start, move, sail, arrive, reach, return, drive, travel, remain, land He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 他明天去北京。 The plane is landing soon. 飞机即将着陆。

15. Match what these people want to do with what they are going to do. 3a ___ 1. My friend wants to be an engineer. ___ 2. My brother wants to be an actor. ___ 3. I want to be a scientist. ___ 4. My sister wants to be a school teacher. ___ 5. Those boys want to be soccer players. ___ 6. My friend and I want to be singers. ___ 7. My cousin wants to be a cook. ___ 8. I want to be a race car driver. e h f d a c a. They’re going to practice every day. b. I’m going to buy a fast car. c. We’re going to take singing lessons. d. She’s going to study education. e. She’s going to study math. f. I’m going to study science. g. He’s going to go to a cooking school. h. He’s going to take acting lessons. g b

16. 例： I’m going ______ (go) school by bike tomorrow. A. go B. to go to C. go to D to go 答案： B 解析：由 tomorrow 可知是一般将来时， be going to + 动词原形，所以先确定用 to go, 在 B 、 D 当中选。而 go to school 是固定词组，不能 因为前边有一个 to 而省略，这是一个易错点， 需要注意。

17. 选择正确答案。 1. -- What are you going to do this weekend? -- I am going ____ my grandmother and grandfather. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting 2. What ____ you want to be? A. are B. does C. do 3. -- ____________________________? -- I’m going to the science museum. A. What are you going to do this afternoon B. What are you doing B C A

18. 4. -- _______________________________ -- On foot. A. Do you go to school by every day? B. How do you go to school every day, Helen? 5. --- ______________________________ --- I usually read books. A. What are you doing? B. What do you do in the evening? B B

19. 选词填空。 when what where how who 1. -- ________ are you going? -- I am going to the Great Wall. 2. -- _______ are they going to school? --They go to school by school bus. 3. -- ________ are you going to the museum? -- Tomorrow afternoon. 4. -- ________ are we going to buy? -- We are going to buy some fruit. 5. -- _______ is she going with? -- She is going with her mum. Where How When What Who

20. 按要求改写句型。 1 ． He's going to tell me all about it ．（改为一 般疑问句） _______ he _______ _______ tell me all about it ？ 2 ． They are going to see the Terra Cotta Warriors ．（改为否定句） They _______ _______ going to see the Terra Cotta Warriors ． Isgoing to are not

21. 3 ． She's going to work hard at English this term ．（就划线部分提问） ____ _____ she ______ ______ _______ this term ？ 4 ． They are going to leave next Tuesday ．（就划线部分提问） _______ _______ they going to leave ？ What is going to do When are

22. 5. They are going to pick apples on the farm ．（对划线部分提问） ___________ they _______ to pick apples? 6 ． The twins are going to clean their bedroom ．（对划线部分提问） ____________ the twins _____________? Where are What are going going to do

23. A: What are you going to do next year? B: Well, I’m going to take guitar lessons. I really love music. A: Sounds interesting. I’m going to learn another foreign language. B: Are you? Great! But foreign languages are not for me. 1b

24. What are you going to do next year? take guitar lessonslearn to play the piano

25. get good grades get a lot of exercise What are you going to do next year?

26. eat healthier foodmake the soccer team What are you going to do next year?

27. learn a foreign language

28. hold/have New Year’s Party

29. What is New Year’s resolutions?

30. The plans you make for yourself on New Year’s Day are called New Year’s resolutions.

31. New Year’s resolutions 1. learn to play the piano 2. make the soccer team 3. get good grades 4. eat healthier food 5. get lots of exercise 1 2 5 4 3 1a

32. New Year’s resolution He is going to … next year.

33. Listen and circle the resolutions you hear in 1a. 1c

34. How are they going to do it? LucyShe’s going to take piano lessons Kim Mike 1d Listen again. Write how the people are going to make their resolutions work. She’s going to study hard and do her homework every day. He’s going to practice really hard, and this summer he’s going to a soccer camp.

35. A: I want to be a teacher.B: How are you going to do that?A: Well, I’m going to study hard and get good grades.B: Sounds like a good plan. I want to get a lot of exercise.

36. Pair work What things are you going to do next year? A: What are you going to be? B: I’m going to be … A: What are you going to do next year? B: I’m going to … A: Sounds interesting. I’m going to …

37. Talk about your New Year’s resolutions with your partner. A: What are you going to do next year? B: I’m going to …

38. 3a Complete the first two paragraphs about resolutions with the words in the box. take listen make is help learn are Resolutions _________ promises to yourself. They may _________ to make you a better person and to make your life easier. I am going to __________ four resolutions. are help make

39. The first resolution has to do with my own personal improvement. Next year, or maybe sooner, I am going to ____________ up a new hobby. I think singing ___________ a great activity so I am going to ___________ to sing. I think this will also make my family happy because they love to ___________ to music and sing together. learn take is listen

40. 3b Write your resolutions under the following headings. 1. Ideas for improving my physical health 2. Ideas for improving my relationships with my family and friends help mother with housework. truly care about your friends and family. help your classmates with their schoolwork. 3. Ideas for doing better at school Study harder, do homework more carefully. keep school rules. make a weekly plan for schoolwork ______________________________________ get more exercise, eat less junk food and fast food,eat more vegetable. go to bed early and get up early. play sports four times a week. exercise more to keep fit

41. 3c Use your notes to write three more paragraphs about your resolutions. In each paragraph, write what you are going to do and why. The second resolution is about improving my physical health. get more exercise, eat less junk food and fast food,eat more vegetable. go to bed early and get up early. play sports four times a week. exercise more to keep fit ______________________________________

42. The third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends. help mother with housework. truly care about your friends and family. help your classmates with their schoolwork. The last resolution is about how to do better at school. Study harder, do homework more carefully. keep school rules. make a weekly plan for schoolwork

43. 2a Discuss the questions with your partner. 1. Did you make any resolutions last year? 2. Were you able to keep them? Why or why not?

44. 2b Read the passage and match each paragraph [1-3] with its main purpose in the box. Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide. ___________ To question the idea of making resolutions ___________ To give the meaning of resolution ___________ To discuss the different kinds of resolutions Paragraph 3 Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2

45. Mark T (True) or F (False). 1. The resolution is a kind of promise. 2. Many resolutions have to do with other people. 3. The writer thinks the resolutions may be difficult to keep. T F T

46. 2c Which paragraph in the passage do you think each sentence goes in? Write the letters [A–D] in the correct places in the passage.

47. promises you make to yourself are resolutions New Year’s resolutions at the beginning of the year improve our lives write down make promises for the coming year physical health start an exercise program take up a hobby like painting eat less fast food have to do with make a weekly plan for schoolwork have one thing in common the resolutions may be too difficult to keep For this reason the best resolution is to have no resolutions!

48. A. These are about making yourself a better person. B. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. C. There are good reasons for this. D. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.

49. 1. Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind of promise. I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. ____________ When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans. D

50. 2. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. __________ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. ____________ A B

51. 3. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! ___________ Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you-will you make any next year? C

52. 2d Answer the questions with short sentences. 1. What is a resolution? _______________________________________ 2. When do people usually make resolutions? _______________________________________ 3. Why do people usually make resolutions? _______________________________________ It’s a kind of promise that you make to yourself. People often make resolutions at the beginning of the year. They hope that they are going to improve their lives.

53. 4. How can people remember their resolutions? ________________________________________ 5. How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about? ________________________________________ Some people write down their resolutions and plans. Some people tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans. The writer talks about three different kinds of resolutions: physical health, self-improvement (which includes taking up a hobby) and better planning.

54. 6. Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep? _________________________________________ 7. Do you think the best resolutions is to have no resolutions? Why or why not? _________________________________________ Answers will vary.

55. Make a list of the New Year’s resolutions the article mentions. work harder in school play sports eat more vegetables learn a new language exercise more to keep fit communicate better with the others find a new job

56. 2e Find these phrases in the passage. Then write your own sentences with them. have to do with ___________________________ make promises ___________________________ have … in common ________________________ write down _______________________________ for this reason ____________________________ take up __________________________________

57. Enjoy a song, I Believe I Can Fly.

58. 1. discuss v. 讨论；商量 Let’s discuss how to deal with this problem. 让我们讨论一下如何处理这个问题。 discuss 的名词是 discussion All we need now is action, not discussion. 我们现在需要的是行动，不是讨论。

59. The students in Class 2 are having a _______ (discuss) about how to achieve a balance between study and play. Our teacher often asks us ______ questions in groups. A. discuss B. to discuss C. discussing D. discussed discussion B

60. 2. promise n. 承诺；诺言 v. 许诺；承诺；答应 He promised to help me. 他许诺过要帮助我。 Once you make a promise, you should keep it, and you shouldn’t break it. 一旦你许下诺言，你就得遵守你的诺言，而 不应当违背你的诺言。 I promised you not to stay that. 我答应你不说那件事。

61. --- I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer. --- Is that a ______? I’m sure I’ll get the bike. A. chance B. promise C. trick D. treat B

62. (2 ​ 0 ​ 1 ​ 4 ​年​河​南​省​中​考 ) — You may go to Milan for a free trip. — It’s a very kind _____, but I really can’t accept it. A. excuse B. offer C. promise D. decision B

63. The boy promised _________ late for school again. A. to not be B. not to be C. not being D. being not 答案：选 B 点拨： promise not to do sth. 许诺不干某事

64. make a promise 许下诺言 keep a promise 遵守诺言 break a promise 违背诺言 promise sb. to do sth. 许诺某人干某事

65. 3. have to do with 关于；与 …… 有关系 这个句型表示与某事某人有牵连，有关系， 有瓜葛。 The book has to do with computers. 那本书与计算机有关。 What does that have to do with it? 那跟这有什么关系 ? Harry said he didn’t want to have anything to do with the new comer. 哈利说他不想与那新来的扯上关系。

66. 4. take up （尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做 I'd be happy to take up a new hobby. 我很乐意开始一种新嗜好。 When did you take up Japanese as a second foreign language? 你什么时候开始选修日语作为第二语言 ?

67. People along the river didn’t allow them to _______ a factory so as not to pollute the water. A. set up B. give up C. take up D. look up Jacky’s mother was surprised to see her son _______ all the food on the table quickly. A. eat up B. look up C. take up D. give up A A

68. take a photo / picture 拍照 ; 照相 take a hand in 参加, 插手 take a seat 就座, 入座 take a shower 洗淋浴 take a walk 散步 take a train 乘火车 take care of 照顾 take away 拿走 take out 取出