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Geometry 11-5 Circles in the Coordinate Plane
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Equation Exploration Get your supplies Graph Paper Compass?
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Equation Exploration 1.Make a table of values to graph the equation x 2 +y 2 =4 2.Complete enough of your table of values to complete the graph
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Equation Exploration You should have graphed a complete circle. What is the radius of the circle? Re-write the equation of the circle using the radius instead of a number.
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Equation Exploration Make another table of values to graph the equation (x-3) 2 +(y-3) 2 =9 Complete enough of your table of values to complete the graph
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Equation Exploration (x-3) 2 +(y-3) 2 =9 What are the coordinates of the center of the circle? (3,3)
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Equation Exploration (x-3) 2 +(y-3) 2 =9 What is the radius of the circle? 3
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Equation Exploration (x+2) 2 +(y-4) 2 =16 What are the coordinates of the center of the above circle equation? (-2,4)
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Equation Exploration What is the radius of a circle defined by the following equation? x 2 +y 2 =49 The radius is 7
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Standard Equation of a Circle The standard equation for a circle is written in the following form (x-h) 2 + (y-k) 2 = r 2 The radius of the circle is r The center of the circle is (h,k)
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Example
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Sample Problems Circles in the Coordinate Plane
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Center = (0,4) Radius = 3
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Center = (5,0) Radius = 4
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Center = (-1,1) Radius = 2
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Center = (-4,2) Radius = 5
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(x) 2 +(y) 2 =9
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(x) 2 +(y-2) 2 =4
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(x-1) 2 +(y-1) 2 =1
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(x) 2 +(y-1) 2 =4
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(x-3) 2 +(y-3) 2 =16
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Practice
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Interior On Exterior On Interior
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Homework Pages 617 – 619 2, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 18, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36
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