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Published byJudith McDowell Modified over 8 years ago
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Networks
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Wh at is a network? A network is a group of computers that are connected to each other by various means, so that they may communicate with each other. The internet is the largest network in the world.
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Client/Server Networks A network can be categorized into 3 categories based on its structure. Client/server network is one of them.
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Types of client/server networks There are 6 types of this network. These are Local Area Network(Lan) Wide area network(Wan) Metropolitan area network(Man) Personal area network(Pan) Global area network(Gan) Home Area Network(Han)
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Local Area Network Local Area Network refers to a particular region interconnected by multiple computers into computer groups. This network serves a home, building or campus.
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Characteristics of lan Few kilometers coverage area. 100 or 1000 mbps data transmission rate. Better communication quality. Transmission error rate low. Low cost. Simple maintenance.
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Wide Area Network It is a collection of different local area networks. They are connected using bridges, routers or gateways.
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Characteristics of wan Covers great distances. Data transfer rate lower than lan. Maintenance cost is higher.
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Metropolitan area network This network connects local area networks in a metropolitan area such as city or town and handles bulk of communication activity across the region.
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Characteristics of man It covers area larger than lan but smaller than wan. Network distance of 5 to 50 km. Fiber-optic cable. Installation cost greater than lan.
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Personal Area Network This is computer network organized around an individual within a single building. It includes computers, mobile, mp3, gaming console and other entertainment devices.
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Characteristics of pan Covers small area within a building or an apartment. Easy installation. Very low maintenance cost. High speed data transmission.
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Global Area Network A global area network (GAN) refers to a network composed of different interconnected networks that covers an unlimited geographical area.
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Characteristics of gan Covers larger distance than lan,wan,man. Installation process complicated. High maintenance cost. Global satellite network is used as transmission medium.
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Home Area Network A home network or home area network (HAN) is a type of local area network with the purpose to facilitate communication among digital devices present inside or within the close vicinity of a home.
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Why should we use these networks? Resource sharing. Easier backup. Personal communication. Flexible access. Workgroup computing. Performance enhancement and balancing. Entertainment.
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Thank You!! Made by- Farhan Rabbani(16109019) Ali Akram Khan.(16109017) Mahir Ashraf (16109043) Tahmid khurshed (1434602) Swapnil Haque (16109002) Submitted to- MD. Hakikur Rahman
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