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Greeting People
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Titles Señor - Mr. (all men, married or unmarried)
Señora - Mrs. (Married lady) Señorita - Miss (unmarried lady)
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Abbreviations Sr. = señor Sra. = señora Srta. = señorita
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Greet with a kiss Many times, people in Spanish- speaking countries will greet each other with a peck on the cheek. Men and men together will usually shake hands
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Common greetings Hola - hello Buenos días - Good morning
Buenas tardes - Good afternoon Buenas noches - Good night
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Asking how someone is Common ways to ask how someone is doing are:
¿Como estás? (How are you?) ¿Qué tal? (How’s it going?) ¿Que pasa? (What’s up? What’s happening?)
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Common answers Bien, gracias. (Fine, thanks.) mal (bad)
excelente (excellent)
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And you? ¿y tú? - And you?
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Common ways to say good-bye
adios - bye chao - bye (very casual) Hasta luego - see you later hasta pronto - see you soon hasta mañana - see you tomorrow
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la cortesia (manners) Whenever you ask for something, remember to be polite and say “por favor” and “gracias.” por favor - please gracias - thank you
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You’re welcome There are 3 ways to say “you’re welcome” in Spanish
De nada - you’re welcome por nada - you’re welcome No hay de que - You’re welcome (very casual)
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Checking for Understanding
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How would you say “Miss” in Spanish?
señorita
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How would you say “Mr.” in Spanish?
señor
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How would you say “Mrs.” in Spanish?
señora
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What are the abbreviations for señor, señora, and señorita?
Sr. Sra. Srta.
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Name the 4 common Spanish greetings.
hola buenos días buenas tardes buenas noches
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Name 2 ways to say “goodbye” in Spanish.
adios chao hasta luego hasta pronto hasta mañana
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Respond in Spanish to this question: ¿Como estás?
Bien, gracias. (Fine, thanks.) mal (bad) excelente (excellent)
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What are the 3 ways to say “you’re welcome” in Spanish?
De nada por nada No hay de que
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Activity time! Find a partner and practice greeting each other, asking each other how you are, and saying goodbye in Spanish. After a few minutes of practice, each partnership will demonstrate their Spanish conversation for the class!
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