1. Chapter 2 Section 1 Booksearch Review

2. Name of the Joint Stock Company… The Virginia Company of London

3. Two most important reasons settlers came to the New World: 1)The Promise of Gold 2)Passage to the Indies

4. Short term or Long term? Short Term

5. What year did 3 ships land near the Chesapeake Bay… 1606

6. What year was Jamestown established? 1607

7. How many men made the initial voyage? 100

8. How many died? 40

9. Who organized the men? Captain John Smith “He who shall not work shall not eat”

10. John Smith’s fate without Pocahontas… He was kidnapped and nearly executed

11. What made Jamestown successful? Strong leadership of men like John Smith Ability to learn survival skills from the Natives A break in bad weather

12. Cultural Clash in the Chesapeake

13. One word to describe the relationship between the Powhatans and English? Tense

14. What year was the first Anglo- Powhatan War? 1614

15. The 1644 Peace Treaty… Banished natives from the land and separated areas into English/White settlement

16. 3 D’s 1)Disease 2)Disorganization 3)Disposability

17. Why were the Natives of no use to the colonists? served no economic function no reliable labor source no commodities to commerce after Europeans learned to grow their own crops colonists wanted their land

18. Indians in the New World

19. What animal allowed for migration… Horse

20. 2 Examples of Cultural Devastation… 1)Killed elders who preserved oral traditions 2)Cultures had to try to reinvent themselves without relatives

21. 2 ways firearms changed native culture 1) competition amongst tribes increased for prime hunting grounds 2) changed Native warfare (Indian on Indian violence )

22. Influence of Europeans on Native economy… Europeans dominated the economy even when the Natives disagreed on the price of their goods. The coastal communities suffered far more than the tribes on the interior.