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Quadrilaterals and Polygons SOL Review Session
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Names of Polygons Number of SidesName 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12
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Regular Polygon All sides and all angles are congruent
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Formulas Sum of the interior angles Sum of the exterior angles One interior angle of regular polygon One exterior angle of a regular polygon
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110 100 90 135 x x x Find the sum of the exterior angles of a hexagon. Examples with Polygons
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Venn Diagram of Quadrilaterals
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Flow Chart of Quadrilaterals
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Parallelogram Opposite sides are congruent Opposite angles are congruent Consecutive angles are supplementary Diagonals bisect each other
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Examples with Parallelograms 110 ab c 5 8 x y 8 a7 b 50 26 x
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Rectangles Opposite sides are congruent All angles are equal Opposite angles are equal Consecutive angles are supplementary Diagonals bisect each other Diagonals are congruent
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Examples with Rectangles 7 4 a b A B CD If AC = 3x – 10 and BD = x + 24, find AC. c
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Rhombus All sides are equal Opposite sides are equal Opposite angles are congruent Consecutive angles are supplementary Diagonals bisect each other Diagonals bisect the angles Diagonals are perpendicular
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Examples with Rhombi 5x Solve for x. 22 a b c d
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Square All sides are equal Opposite angles are congruent All angles are congruent Opposite angles are congruent Consecutive angles are supplementary Diagonals bisect each other Diagonals bisect the angles Diagonals are congruent Diagonals are perpendicular
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Examples with Squares A B CD E If AB = 6x + 3 and BC = 4x + 11, find AB. If m<AEB = 10x, find x.
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Trapezoid One pair of opposite sides are parallel Isosceles Trapezoid One pair of opposite sides are parallel The two legs are congruent Base angles are congruent Diagonals are congruent Base leg
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Median of a Trapezoid AB CD EF If AB = 28 and CD = 12, find EF. If AB = 32 and EF = 14, find CD.
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