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8.2 – Use Properties of Parallelograms Goal: You will find angle and side measures in parallelograms
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Parallelogram:Quadrilateral with both pairs of opposite sides parallel
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Theorem: If a quadrilateral is a parallelogram, then both pairs of ___________ sides are ______________. oppositecongruent
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Theorem: If a quadrilateral is a parallelogram, then both pairs of ___________ angles are _____________. opposite congruent
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Theorem: If a quadrilateral is a parallelogram, then both pairs of ___________ angles are _____________. consecutivesupplementary A B C D m A + m B = 180° m A + m D = 180° m B + m C = 180° m C + m D = 180°
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Theorem: If a quadrilateral is a parallelogram, then both diagonals _______________ each other. bisect
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1. Find the value of each variable in the parallelogram. 8 11
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1. Find the value of each variable in the parallelogram. a – 3 = 14 a = 17 b + 2 = 7 b = 5
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1. Find the value of each variable in the parallelogram. g + 7 = 15 g = 8 h – 8 = 12 h = 20
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1. Find the value of each variable in the parallelogram. 3x + 6 = 12 2y + 9 = 27 2y = 18 3x = 6 x = 2 y = 9
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2. Find m B and m C. 61°119°
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3. Find m J and m K. 102° 78°
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4. Find the value of each variable in the parallelogram. 3x = 6x + 2 y – 1 3x3x 6 x + 2 = y – 1 x = 2 2 + 2 = y – 1 4 = y – 1 5 = y
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4. Find the value of each variable in the parallelogram. 9b – 2 = 106 7a – 3 + 106 = 180 9b = 108 b = 12° 7a + 103 = 180 7a = 77 a = 11°
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4. Find the value of each variable in the parallelogram. 5q + 4 = 49 2p = 124 p = 62° 5q = 45 q = 9
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HI = _________ 16 Opposite sides
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GH = _________ 8 Diagonals bisect each other
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KH = _________ 10 Opposite sides
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HJ = _________ 16 Diagonals bisect each other 8
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KIH = _________ 28° Alternate interior angles
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JIH = _________ 96° Consecutive angles are supplementary 180 – 84 =
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KJI = _________ 84° Opposite angles are
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HKI = _________ 68° Opposite angles are 96 – 28 = 96°
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If opposite sides of a quadrilateral are ________________, then the quadrilateral is a ________________. congruent parallelogram
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If both pairs of opposite angles are _________________, then the quadrilateral is a _________________. congruent parallelogram
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If consecutive angles are ________________, then the quadrilateral is a ________________. supplementary parallelogram
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If the diagonals ____________ each other, then the quadrilateral is a ________________. bisect parallelogram
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If one pair of opposite sides are ____________ and ____________, then the quadrilateral is a ________________. congruent parallelogram parallel
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What theorem can you use to show the quadrilateral is a parallelogram? one pair of opposite sides are congruent and parallel
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What theorem can you use to show the quadrilateral is a parallelogram? the diagonals bisect each other
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What theorem can you use to show the quadrilateral is a parallelogram? both pairs of opposite sides are congruent
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What theorem can you use to show the quadrilateral is a parallelogram? both pairs of opposite angles are congruent
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Is the quadrilateral a parallelogram? Explain. No, Both pairs of opposite sides are not parallel
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Is the quadrilateral a parallelogram? Explain. Yes, Both pairs of opposite sides are congruent
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Is the quadrilateral a parallelogram? Explain. No, Not a quadrilateral!
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Is the quadrilateral a parallelogram? Explain. No, Opposite sides are not congruent
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What additional information is needed in order to prove that quadrilateral ABCD is a parallelogram?
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m CDA + m DAB = 180° m CDA + m DCB = 180°
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What additional information is needed in order to prove that quadrilateral ABCD is a parallelogram? DCB DAB CDA CBA
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Ans: M N P Q –2x + 37 y + 14 x – 5 4y + 5 –2x + 37 = x – 5 x = 14 4y + 5 = y + 14 y = 3 17 + 17 + 9 + 9 =P = 8.2 #34 52u HW Problem SectionPage #Assignment Spiral 8.2 8.3 517 518-520 526-527 Guided Practice #3-6 3-13 odd, 14, 34 2-6, 8, 15, 17, 19, 21 6-8
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