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Writing Effective Learning Objectives ID Series workshop, March 2013
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Learning Objectives Other names for Learning Objectives: Outcomes Behavioral Objectives Enabling objectives Terminal objectives Educational objectives Performance objectives
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Articulate Your Learning Objectives First set course structure, then decide content 3 Main Course Components OBJECTIVES ASSESSMENTS INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES
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Characteristics of Good Objectives Learning Objectives should….. be student-centered. be specific. use action verbs. be measurable. be aligned
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Image sources: http://pcs2ndgrade.pbworks.com/f/1318607148/RBT.PNG
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Depth and Breadth of Learning: Lower Cognitive Level Example Students will identify kind of precipitation Students will explain how water enters a watershed Students will describe the major watersheds in the US
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Depth and Breadth of Learning: Higher Cognitive Level Example Students will identify kind of precipitation Students will explain how water enters a watershed Students will describe the major watersheds in the US Students will analyze the effects of types and quantities of precipitation in various geographic areas Students will explain the relationship between a watershed and the life form within it. Students will evaluate the impact of human activity on specific water sheds.
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Words to Avoid know comprehend understand appreciate familiarize study cover learn realize Improve become Think critically show interest in be capable of be aware be conscious of become acquainted with gain knowledge of
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Align Assessments with Objectives
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Identify Appropriate Instructional Strategies
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Resources Eberly Center for Teaching Exellent, Enhancing Education - Articulate Your Learning Objectives. Carnegie Mellon University, n.d. Web. 22 February 2013. http://www.cmu.edu/teaching/designteach/design/learning objectives.html Office of Faculty Development, Writing Objectives: Beginning With The End n Mind. Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ohio University,, n.d. Web. 22 February 2013. http://www.oucom.ohiou.edu/fd/writingobjectives.pdf
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Are your objectives...? be student-centered. break down the task and focus on specific cognitive processes. use action verbs. be measurable. be aligned with assessment and instructional strategy
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