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Published byPhillip Underwood Modified over 8 years ago
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Mexican Agriculture: 12 Years into NAFTA George Dyer September 14 de 2006 Seoul
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NAFTA 1994 1986GATT 1988-89Institutional reform 1992Agrarian reform
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Fruits/vegs. 1.3 18.1 16.0 18.4 Robinson 1993 Food corn-1.3-13.1-19.3-18.9
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México
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Robinson 1993
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Loses Corn sector Rain-fed Subsistence Commercial Wage workers Expected outcome of agricultural liberalization Benefits Fruit and vegetable sector Consumers Recommended Gradual trade liberalization Transition policies
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NAFTA1994 1986GATT 1988-89Institutional reform 1992Agrarian reform 1993Procampo (Cash transfers) 2008Complete liberalization 1991Aserca (Marketing supports) 1996Alianza (Investment subsidies)
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Agricultural Budget in Mexico
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Agricultural and Food Exports in Mexico
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Agricultural and Food Imports in Mexico
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Agricultural and Food Trade Balance in Mexico YEAR
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Corn imports in Mexico broken quota imports
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Cereal and Pulse Real Prices in Mexico BARLEYSORGHUM BEANS SOY CORN
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Corn production in Mexico RAIN FEDIRRIGATED
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Mexican corn production and price-supported by region Production (thousands of tons) Price supports (thousands of tons)
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Corn production in Mexico RAIN FEDIRRIGATED
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Incomes sources in rural Mexico Household activities Non-ag wages Private transfers Public transfers
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Real per capita Income (Pesos 2002)
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Valdes 2004
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Corn imports in Mexico Poultry quota imports
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Percent supportedPercent sold Mexican corn production sold and price-supported by region
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Distribution of Benefits among Producer Types (Alianza Program)
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Relative Probability of Receiving Benefits among Producer Types (Alianza Program)
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0.0 10.0 20.0 1990199119921993 19941995 199619971998199920002001200220032004 AveBovinoPorcino Livestock Real Prices in Mexico PorkOther Poultry
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