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CROATIAN EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM
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The education system in Croatia consists of : pre-school education, primary education, secondary education, higher education and lifelong learning and adult education.
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PRE-SCHOOL EDUCATION Pre-school education and child care are intended for children aged six months up to the primary school aged pupils. Employees are educational workers - educators, counselors, psychologists, therapists, speech therapists and nurses. Types of programs: 1.full-day programs 2. preschool programs 3. shorter programs
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ADDITIONALLY OFFERED PROGRAMS: a) Early learning of foreign languages (EN, FR, DE, IT, ES) b)Sports Programs: rhythimcs, dance, soccer, tennis... c) Programs for ill children (children who are in hospitals) d) Religious Programs (Catholic, Jewish, Protestant,in kindergartens...)
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ALTERNATIVE PROGRAMS: a) Kindergartens on the principles of Montessori pedagogy b) Waldorf kindergartens c) Kindergartens on the principle of pedagogy Agazzi
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PRIMARY EDUCATION Compulsory for children aged 6 to 15 It is subdivided into: 1. CLASSROOM TEACHING - classes 1-4 (children aged 6 or 7 to 10 or 11) class teacher teaches subjects: the Croatian language, mathematics, science and society, arts, Music, Physical Education and class teacher's lesson; english teacher teaches English; religion teacher teaches religious classes - elective lessons 2. SUBJECT TEACHING – classes 5-8 ( pupils aged 10 or 11 to 14 or 15) each subject taught by subject teacher
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ELECTIVE CLASSES : a second foreign language (usually German), religious education, informatics EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES : drama, school choir, dance group, football, handball... Class teacher has 20 hours of lessons a week directly working with students, subject teachers between 18 and 22 hours.
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Teaching in most primary schools takes place in two shifts: morning shift from 8 a.m. and afternoon shifts from 2 p.m. Students in classrooms have 3-6 lessons a day, in subject teaching 5-7 lessons.. Lessons last for 45 minutes. Primary education is free, but books, textbooks and other school equipment must be paid and brought by students and their parents.
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SECONDARY EDUCATION 1. Secondary Schools: a) High School - general or specialized (language, math...) - lasts 4 years b) Vocational schools - technical, industrial, trade... last from 1-4 years c) Art schools - music, dance, art.. last 4 years 2.Adult secondary education 3.Education of students with disabilities
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At the end of the 4-year education secondary school students are required to take the state graduation exam (matura tests), and students of other schools can take the State graduation (matura) if they are in 4-year education. Secondary education is not compulsory and free of charge.
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HIGHER EDUCATION 1.UNIVERSITY: a) Faculty b) The Academy of Arts 2.POLYTECHNICS AND COLLEGES Studies are paid, and for excellent students there is the possibility of getting a scholarship. Duration of education is 3 or 5 years.
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