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Operating Systems Shannon Gibson
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What is an Operating System? An operating system is the most important software that runs on a computer.
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What does an Operating System do? Manages applications. It manages the computers memory, processes and all of its software & hardware. Allows you to communicate with the computer. Runs tests to make sure everything is working correctly. Checks for new hardware.
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What are the names of the main 3 operating systems? Microsoft windows. OS X Linux
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Features of Windows Windows comes preloaded on most new PCs. The most popular operating system in the world. You can choose from several different versions of Windows. Home premium, professional and ultimate. When you update from other windows, its very different. Windows 8 has a different start, it takes a while to get used to.
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Features of Linux Multitasking: several programs running at the same time. Multiuser: several users on the same machine at the same time, with no two-user license. Multiplatform: runs on many different CPUs, not just Intel. Has memory protection between processes, so that one program can't bring the whole system down. Linux only reads from disk those parts of a program that are actually used. Doesn’t cost anything. Used by 1% of the worlds computer.
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Features of Mac OS X Created by Apple. 7.5% of the worlds computers have Mac as their operating system.
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