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9/12/13 What interests should members of the House represent: their state, their district, or the entire nation? Which group is “the people”?

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Presentation on theme: "9/12/13 What interests should members of the House represent: their state, their district, or the entire nation? Which group is “the people”?"— Presentation transcript:

1 9/12/13 What interests should members of the House represent: their state, their district, or the entire nation? Which group is “the people”?

2 9/12/13 Decide what color you are wearing today. Try to form the largest number of groups with your color.

3 The crazy shape of politics: gerrymandered districtsThe crazy shape of politics: gerrymandered districts

4 Districts Single-member—voters elect a representative for their district At-large—elected from state as a whole (7 states)

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9 Redistricting State legislatures draw districts –Must be contiguous (all one piece) –Equal # of people –Compact territory (small area)

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13 Reapportionment

14 redistricting song

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16 2 nd District

17 Packing—concentrate a group The earmuff shape of Illinois's 4th congressional district packs two Hispanic areas while remaining contiguous by narrowly tracing Interstate 294Illinois's 4th congressional district Interstate 294

18 Cracking Dilute a group by including it with others

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20 Illinois Governor and General Assembly decidedhow to redraw Maps adopted June 2011

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22 2012 New Districts

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24 Gerrymandering Districts drawn to benefit one party over the other Westbury v. Sanders –”one person, one vote” (can’t have unequal pop.) No gerrymandering based on race—15 th amendment equal protection

25 puzzle game Redistricting game gerrymandering game


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