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Accessibility First! David Kelleher www.davidk.net Twitter: @david_kelleher
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Accessibility First! Agenda Disabilities and Accommodations Visual Hearing Physical Cognitive Accessibility First! Recommendations When? How? Exercises and Demonstrations Color Blindness Testing Contrast Testing Closed Captioning & Transcription Keyboard Navigation Testing Flesch Kincaid Reading Level Dyslexia Simulation Distractibility Simulation Microsoft Office Accessibility Accessible PDF Documents HTML5 Forms and Screen Readers
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Disabilities and Accommodations
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Visual Disabilities Blindness Color Blindness Low Vision Solutions: Screen Readers Document Structuring, Alternative Text for Images, Descriptive Video Color Blindness Simulation Testing Color Contrast Analysis
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Hearing Disabilities Deafness Hearing Impairment Solutions: Closed Captions for Video Written Transcripts Video and Audio Podcasts
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Physical Disabilities Paralysis Motor Control Solutions: Keyboard Navigation Support Speech Recognition
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Cognitive Disabilities Learning Disabilities Brain Injury Age Related Disease Solutions: Flesch Kincaid Reading Level Analysis
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Exercises and Demonstrations
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Color Blindness Testing Color Oracle Free Color Blindness Simulator for Windows, Mac, and Linux
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Contrast Testing Color Contrast Analyzer Free WCAG 2.0 Contrast Pass/Fail Assessment for Windows and Mac
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Closed Captioning & Transcription Closed Captions in YouTube Directions for automatic caption generation and editing Transcripts for Videos and Podcasts Comparison of DIY, voice recognition, open source, crowdsourced, and commercial transcription generation options
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Keyboard Navigation WebAIM Keyboard Accessibility Guidance for creating keyboard accessible content and list of common keystroke shortcuts
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Flesch Kincaid Reading Level Readability Score Free website service for measuring the readability of content
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Dyslexia Simulator WebAIM Dyslexia Simulator Experience some common symptoms of dyslexia
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Distractibility Simulator WebAIM Distractibility Simulator Experience the frustrations similar to what someone with certain cognitive disabilities may experience on the Web
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Microsoft Office Accessibility Word Accessibility Excel Accessibility PowerPoint Accessibility Microsoft’s guidance for making Office documents more accessible
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Accessible PDF Document Acrobat Accessibility Adobe’s guidance for making accessible PDF documents
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Screen Reader Simulation WebAIM Screen Reader Simulation Experience a screen reader and learn how inaccessible content affects screen reader users
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Recommendations!
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When to do Accessibility? Include requirements in RFPs (Request for Proposals) Evaluating concepts When designing mockups When writing first drafts Initial code development Teaching students, before assigning work Accessibility First!
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How to do Accessibility? Advocate for accessibility Take advantage of expert resources Define responsibilities (involve everyone) Choose compliant technologies Engage disabled users during design Additional Resources: WGBH Accessible Digital Media Guidelines
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Accessibility First! David Kelleher www.davidk.net Twitter: @david_kelleher
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