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8. Polar Coordinates I am the polar curve r = sin(2^t)-1.7
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Polar Coordinates EQ – How do you graph polar equations?
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One way to give someone directions is to tell them to go three blocks East and five blocks South. Another way to give directions is to point and say “Go a half mile in that direction.” Polar graphing is like the second method of giving directions. Each point is determined by a distance and an angle. Initial ray A polar coordinate pair determines the location of a point. Polar Graphing
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(Circle centered at the origin) (Line through the origin) Some curves are easier to describe with polar coordinates:
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Polar Equations To convert from polar coordinates to rectangular coordinates, you need to know that
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Example Convert to rectangular coordinates
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Polar Equations To convert from rectangular coordinates to polar coordinates, you need to know that
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Example Convert to polar coordinates
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Example Convert to a rectangular equation
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Example Convert to a rectangular equation
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Example Convert to a rectangular equation
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Example Convert to a polar equation
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Finding where a graph crosses the origin (the pole) Set equation equal to 0 and solve Example
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Lines Polar Rectangular
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Lines Polar Rectangular
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Lines Polar Rectangular
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Example Graph
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Circles Polar Rectangular Center is at origin, a is radius
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Circles Polar Rectangular Center is at (a,b), radius is
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Example Graph Center is at (5/2,4), radius is = 4.7
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Cardioids Heart shaped, include origin http://www.intmath.com/plane-analytic- geometry/8-curves-polar-coordinates.php
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Limacon When a<b, have inner loop, include origin
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Roses If n is even, rose has 2n petals, if n is odd, rose has n petals
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Lemniscate Looks like an infinity sign, length is a Sin is diagonal
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Assignment Pg. 645: #3-7 odd, 8, 9, 10, 11-21 odd, 22, 25
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