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Electromagnetic waves
5.2 Gamma rays and X-rays
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Learning outcomes Be able to describe the properties of gamma and x-rays Understand the uses and dangers of these waves
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Research assignment Prepare a information booklet
General information on waves and the electromagnetic spectrum Detailed sections on: Gamma, X-ray, Ultraviolet, Visible light, Infra red, microwaves, radio waves Will be judged by rest of class Intro from Mr P 4-5 lessons to complete
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EM Radiation: Uses: Dangers:
Gamma Kills harmful bacteria in food, sterilising surgical equipment, killing cancer cells. High doses can kill cells. Lower doses can cause cells to become cancerous.
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EM Radiation: Uses: Dangers:
X rays How do hospital workers limit their exposure to Gamma and X rays? Shadow pictures of luggage and inside the human body. Hospital workers limit exposure to Gamma and X rays by standing behind lead shields or by leaving the room when the radiations are being used. High doses can kill cells. Lower doses can cause cells to become cancerous.
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How are X-ray images formed?
X rays can penetrate soft tissue but not b_____. X rays are a_______ more by some materials than others. P________ f____ is used to detect X rays. one bsorbed hotographic ilm
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