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Process of Assessment Based National Dialogue in Indonesia Bangkok, 15 October 2012
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Key findings from the ABND Scattered social proteciton schemes and programmes; Limited benefits; Limited social security coverage for formal workers; Almost no social protection scheme for informal economy workers; Lack of law enforcement;
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GDP (2020): 0.76 to 2.07%
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Substance or Process?
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Assessme nt Matrix Costing recommend ations Final report Endorsement of recommendations and costing tool Launching June 2011- Aug 2011 May-July 2012 Nov 2012 Hands on training costing tool Nov/Dec 2012 Sept 2011 - March 2012 Process of the ABND in Indonesia International Labour Conference: the 2012 Recommendation 202 on SPF Limitation?
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Who are involved? Government officials: Planning and Development Ministry of BAPPENAS (Leading office), Ministry of Manpower and Transmigration, Ministry of Social affair, Ministry of Health and Statistics Bureau; Employers organization: APINDO; Workers’ organization: KSBSI, KSPSI, KSPI; UN Agencies: Sub-working group on Social Protection, UN Women, UNAIDS, UNICEF and WHO; Academia: PGSD, University of Indonesia; NGOs: People with disabilities Social Security Service Providers: Jamsostek, Askes Regional government (Decentralization): Lead by regional planning office (Bappeda)
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Where the process take place? National level -Awareness raising on the SPF (Indonesian Job Pact/ DWCP) -Advocacy/ Bilateral meeting (Vice President office/ TNP2K, Bappenas/ G20 framework) -Consultative meetings (Finalization of Assessment) -Validation workshops -Regional Knowledge sharing workshop (taking other international experience); -Technical/ Endorsement meeting Provincial level (Maluku, NTT and East Java Province) -Awareness raising on SPF; -Consultative meetings (Assessment finalization); -Validation workshops; -Follow-action meeting (Courtesy and follow up meeting with Regent for the implementation of SWS)
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Why the process matter? (Lesson learnt) 1/3 Building its relevance to the country’s priorities on social security system development; in term of costing (financing), strategies for coverage extension (informal economy workers): SJSN (National Social Security System) and BPJS (Social Security Service Providers) and Poverty Reduction Programme; Involving from the beginning all relevant stakeholders of government, workers’ and employers organization, NGOs and academia Ownership, endorsement and sustainability; i.e. Maluku and East Java Provincial Government earmark their budget for the implementation of SWS, Jember district put the SWS approach as their poverty alleviation strategy.
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Why the process matter? (Lesson learnt) 2/3 Involving UN working group (on Social Protection) and as much as possible relevant stakeholders in consultative meeting help to address the cross-cutting issues in the SPF assessment and to get input and clarification effectively, even for further technical cooperation; Identifying lead agency/ ministry to lead the process and “buy-in” the end result is a key to endorse the assessment as country strategic policy strategy;
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Why the process matter? (Lesson learnt) 3/3 Media strategy (media release, media briefing and interview, radio and TV programme and op-ed) influences public debate and policy development; Unified service proposed for social protection program The Jakarta Post, Jakarta | National | Thu, December 15 2011 With duplications in social-protection programs delivered by different governmental agencies, developing a single-window service for the programs’ beneficiaries was critical to ensure their effectiveness, experts have said.
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Limitations? Participatory VS deadline extension of the SPF report launch? – To accommodate more feedback; Reservation of the point of view that the SPF encourage informality instead of the other way around; How to in line the SPF exercise to the current social security development programme;
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