1. Law THIS CD HAS BEEN PRODUCED FOR TEACHERS TO USE IN THE CLASSROOM. IT IS A CONDITION OF THE USE OF THE CD THAT IT BE USED ONLY BY PEOPLE FROM SCHOOLS THAT HAS PURCHASED THE CD ROM FROM DIALOGUE EDUCATION. (THIS DOES NOT PROHIBIT ITS USE ON A SCHOOL’S INTRANET). Dialogue Education

2. Click on the image to the left. You will need to be connected to the internet to view this presentation. Enlarge to full screen.

3.  Click on an image above for a game of “Penalty Shootout” or “Hoop-shoot”. Try playing the game with your students at the start and the end of the unit. Make sure you have started the slide show and are connected to the internet. 3

4. Law & Duties The Sharia (literally "the path leading to the watering place") is Islamic law formed by traditional Islamic scholarship, which most Muslim groups adhere to.

5. Law & Duties Islamic law covers all aspects of life, from matters of state, like governance and foreign relations, to issues of daily living.

6. Law & Duties Fiqh, or "jurisprudence", is defined as the knowledge of the practical rules of the religion.

7. Law & Duties There are many terms in Islam to refer to religiously sanctioned positions of Islam, but "jurist" generally refers to the educated class of Muslim legal scholars engaged in the several fields of Islamic studies.

8. Law & Duties Many practices fall in the category of adab, or Islamic etiquette.

9. Law & Duties Islamic jurisprudence specifies which foods are ḥalāl ( حلال "lawful") and which are ḥarām ( حرام "unlawful").

10. Law & Duties Slaughter Dhabīḥah ( ذَبِيْحَة )is a prescribed method of ritual animal slaughter; it does not apply to most aquatic animals.

11. Law & Duties Animals for food may not be killed by being boiled or electrocuted, and the carcass should be hung upside down for long enough to be blood-free.

12. Law & Duties There are generally no restrictions on the consumption of vegetarian food as the restrictions pertain to slaughter.

13. Law & Duties Food certification Due to the recent rise in Muslim populations in the United States and Europe, certain organizations have emerged that certify that food products and ingredients met dhabiha standards.

14. Law & Duties Food certification In Islam, Halal is an Arabic term meaning "lawful or permissible" and not only encompasses food and drink, but all matters of daily life.

15. Law & Duties Food certification Since 1991, mainstream manufacturers of soups, grains, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, prepared foods, and other industries, as well as hotels, restaurants, airlines, hospitals and other service providers have pursued the halal market.

16. Law & Duties In Europe, several organizations have been created over the past 20 years in order to certify the halal products.

17. Law & Duties Some animals and manners of death or preparation can make certain things haram to eat, that is, taboo food and drink.

18. Law & Duties Prohibited Foods Alcohol In Islam, alcoholic beverages— or any intoxicant—are generally forbidden in the Qur'an through several separate verses revealed at different times over a period of years.

19. Law & Duties Prohibited Foods Blood Blood and its by-products are forbidden in Islam, in the Qu'ran, surah 5 Al-Maeda, verse 3: "Forbidden to you is the dead, and blood...".

20. Law & Duties Prohibited Food Pork Consumption of pork and products made from pork is strictly forbidden in Islam.

21. Law & Duties Family life The basic unit of Islamic society is the family, and Islam defines the obligations and legal rights of family members.

22. Law & Duties Government Mainstream Islamic law does not distinguish between "matters of church" and "matters of state"; the scholars function as both jurists and theologians.

23. Law & Duties Military Jihad means "to strive or struggle" (in the way of God) and is considered the "Sixth Pillar of Islam" by a minority of Sunni Muslim authorities.

24. Law & Duties Military Within Islamic jurisprudence, jihad is usually taken to mean military exertion against non-Muslim combatants in the defense or expansion of the Ummah.

25. Law & Duties Military Under most circumstances and for most Muslims, jihad is a collective duty (fard kifaya): its performance by some individuals exempts the others.

26.  # Ali, Abdullah Yusuf (2000). The Holy Quran * Translated by Abdullah Yusuf Ali. Wordsworth Editions. ISBN 978-1-85326-782-6. A popular translation of the Quran  # Alya Baffoun, Women and Social Change in the Muslim Arab World, In Women in Islam. Pergamon Press, 1982.  # Bernadette Andrea, Women and Islam in Early Modern English Literature, Cambridge University Press, 2008 Amazon.com: Women and Islam in Early Modern English Literature (9780521867641): Bernadette Andrea: Books  # Doi, Abd ar-Rahman I., and Clarke, Abdassamad (2008). Shari'ah: Islamic Law. Ta-Ha Publishers Ltd., ISBN 978-1842000878 (hardback)  # Karen Armstrong, The Battle for God: Fundamentalism in Judaism, Christianity and Islam, London, HarperCollins/Routledge, 2001  # Khan, Muhammad Muhsin (1996). The English Translation of Sahih Al Bukhari With the Arabic Text. ISBN 978-1-88196-359-2. The complete translation (in nine volumes) of a popular Sunni collection of hadith  # Hussain, Jamila. Islam: Its Law and Society. The Federation Press. ISBN 1-86287-499-9. A modern discourse on Sharia law  # Gaudiosi (April 1988). "The Influence of the Islamic Law of Waqf on the Development of the Trust in England_ The Case of Merton College". University of Pennsylvania Law Review (The University of Pennsylvania Law Review) 136 (4): 1231–1261. doi:10.2307/3312162. JSTOR 3312162.  # Levy, Reuben (1957). The Social Structure of Islam. UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521091824.  # Makdisi, John A. (June 1999). "The Islamic Origins of the Common Law". North Carolina Law Review 77 (5): 1635–1739.  # Potz, Richard: Islamic Law and the Transfer of European Law, European History Online, Mainz: Institute of European History, 2011, retrieved: November 28, 2011.  # Roded, Ruth (1994). Women in Islamic biographical collections: from Ibn Sa ʻ d to Who's who. Lynne Rienner Publishers. ISBN 9781555874421.  # Leila Ahmed, Women and Gender in Islam: Historical roots of a modern debate, Yale University Press, 1992  # Nonie Darwish, Cruel and Usual Punishment: The Terrifying Global Implications of Islamic Law, Thomas Nelson, 2008. ISBN 9781595551610  # Wikipedia- Islamic Law and Jurisprudence- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam#Law_and_jurisprudence  # Yazbeck, Yvonne & Esposito, John Haddad, Islam, Gender, and Social Change, Oxford University Press, 1997, ISBN 0-19- 511357-8