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Geography
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Why Study Geography? http://www.hark.com/clips/hwtpzdyvns-i-have-no-clue
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What is Geography?
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Geography - study of the earth and its features, including human life and the effects of human activity. Two main types: 1) Physical Geography 2) Human Geography
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Physical Geography Study of the physical features of the earth Focuses on natural features
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Human Geography Study of human landscape, examines the relationship between humans and their environment.
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What we need to do is combine the two ideas. Take Mt. Everest for example.
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How does geography influence economic development?
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Physical Map A physical map shows the physical features or lay of the land, such as where mountains, canyons, and rivers are.
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Political Map A political map is designed to show governmental boundaries of countries, states, counties, and the location of major cities.
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Thematic Map Designed to show a particular theme connected with a specific geographic area.
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Birth Rate The ratio of total live births to total population. It is often expressed as the number of live births per 1,000 of the population. Ex. - 15,000 live births - population of 1,000,000 people - Divide both by 1,000, birth rate is 15 per 1,000 people
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Death Rate The ratio of total deaths to total population in a specified community. Expressed as the number of deaths per 1,000 of the population.
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Infant Mortality Rate The number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year for 1,000 that are born. This is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
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Education Levels
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Gross Domestic Product (GDP) GDP - Measure of the market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given period Per capita – per person
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Longitude The position east or west of the prime meridian.
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Latitude The position north or south of the earth's equator
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First World – the highly developed industrialized nations often considered the westernized countries of the world Second World – country that is more stable and more developed than a third-world country but less-stable and less-developed than a first-world country, “emerging” Third World – the underdeveloped nations of the world, especially those with widespread poverty.
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First World Ex. U.S., England, France
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Second World Ex. Russia, Czech Republic, Croatia, China
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Third World
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