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Published byKenneth Elliott Modified over 8 years ago
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Intro to Supply PRICE V. QUANTITY SUPPLIED
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Today’s Objective After today’s lesson, students will be able to… Explain the relationship between price and quantity supplied Essential Skill: State implications and consequences
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Fads and Demand Each group will share what their fad was and its effect on demand We cannot satisfy demand without a supply
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What is Supply? The amount of a good that a firm is willing to supply when looking at the price. Quantity Supply: The amount of a good that a firm is willing to supply at a certain price Supply: The amount of a good that a firm is willing to supply at any price
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The Supply Curve The supply curve slopes upward to the right. The slope tells us that the quantity supplied varies directly in the same direction – with the price.
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The Law of Supply There is a direct relationship between price and quantity supplied. Quantity supplied rises as price rises, other things constant. Quantity supplied falls as price falls, other things constant.
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Practice! Hourly Wages Worksheet First portion of the Hot Wings Worksheet
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Changes in price causes changes in quantity supplied represented by a movement along a supply curve. For Quantity Supplied, we assume all else is equal Again, one good that will only be affected by price Movements Along a Supply Curve
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Change in quantity supplied (a movement along the curve) Change in Quantity Supplied Price (per unit) Quantity supplied (per unit of time) S0S0 $15 A 1,2501,500 B
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If the amount supplied is affected by anything other than a change in price, there will be a shift in supply. Shifts in Supply Versus Movements Along a Supply Curve
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Shift in Supply Price (per unit) Quantity supplied (per unit of time) S0S0 Shift in Supply (a shift of the curve) S1S1 $15 AB 1,2501,500
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Shifters of Supply Unexpected disasters Resources (Inputs-change in the price/availability of needed goods and services) Government Policies (taxes, regulations, subsidies) Expectations Number of firms Technological changes URGENTURGENT
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Unexpected Disasters Natural disasters, weather, and events affect the supply in negative ways The curve will shift to the left and there will be a lower quantity supplied for each price Cost of production and resources can increase
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Resources The price of the resources used to make a product shifts the supply curve If inputs are less expensive, the curve shifts right If inputs are more expensive, the curve shifts left
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Government Policies Regulations- will shift the curve left, restrictions on production Taxes- will shift the curve left- less profit per good Subsidies- will shift the curve right- added benefit to production
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Expectations If suppliers expect prices to rise in the future, they may store today's supply to reap higher profits later.
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Number of Firms The number of firms that produce a good If the number of firms increases supply will increase and vice versa
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Technology Advances in technology reduce the number of inputs needed to produce a given supply of goods. Costs go down, profits go up, leading to increased supply.
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Side by Side Comparing Demand and Supply
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Practice! Rest of Hot Wings Worksheet Supply Review Worksheet on Shifts
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