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Statistics Science Plans, Satellite schedules, recommendations, reviews, justifications, regional, meeting minutes, ………. 35 Documents listed on IGOS-cryo website (2422 pages), including: 6 IGOS theme reports from other themes Global/all cryosphere 11 Arctic 6
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The GCOS Second Report on the Adequacy of the Global Observing System - April 2003 GCOS Annex on technical requirements for climate monitoring STATUS REPORT ON THE KEY CLIMATE VARIABLES Sept 2003 GCOS Implementation Plan for the Global Observing System for Climate in Support of the UNFCCC - Oct 2004 Systematic Observation Requirements for Satellite-based Products for Climate from GCOS - Sept 2006 “supplemental details to the satellite-based component of the implementation plan…..” CEOS response to GCOS Implementation Plan – Sept 2006 ________________________________________________________ Canadian GCOS plan. GCOS cryosphere summary report. May 2002 GCOS variable documents (from R. Barry/NSIDC web site): NB: highlighted versions of some of these documents available GCOS Global Climate Observing System
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The GCOS Second Report on the Adequacy of the Global Observing System - April 2003 Authors: GCOS, in collaboration with the Global Terrestrial Observing System (GTOS), the World Weather Watch (WWW) with its Global Observing System (GOS) and the Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW). Scope: international, regional, national and individual activities to be coordonated internationally Aim of the report: report on the adequacy of the global observing systems for climate; establishing the scientific requirements for systematic climate observations. The goals of this Report were to determine what progress has been made in implementing climate observing networks and systems since the first report; determine the degree to which these networks meet with scientific requirements and conform with associated observing principles; and assess how well these current systems, together with new and emerging methods of observation, will meet the needs of the UNFCCC. Annex lists key climate variables and describes systems (available and potential)
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GCOS Implementation Oct 2004 Exact same Climate Variables as 2 nd adequacy report –Assigned priorities, and specified actions Criteria to assign current or near future priority: –Significant and citable benefits towards meeting…….blah blah… in support of impact assessment, prediction and attribution of climate change and the amelioration and/or adaptation. –Feasibility of an observation availability of acceptable accuracy and resolution in time and space. –Tractable set of implementing actions –Cost effective Lists specific ‘Actions’ for example: Maintain current glacier obsv. sites, add more in S. America, Africa, Himalayas & NZ Who: Parties national agencies coordinated by GTN-G WGMS, USGS & IGOS-P Cryo. ‘Obtain integrated analysis of snow cover over both hemisphersw. Who: Space agencies thru CliC & IGO-P cryo……
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CEOS response to GCOS implementation ”CEOS identifies what can be achieved by better coordination of existing and future capabilities as well as those improvements that require additional resources and/or mandates beyond the present capacity of space agencies. This report is intended to initiate action and assist the Parties in advising and commenting on the planning actions within the agencies.” Specifically respond to actions in the implementation plan. For example Action O-2: Relevant CEOS space agencies will consult with the science community on appropriate retrieval algorithms of passive microwave observation for reprocessing sea ice products …………. Sections of this report have been included in IGOS-cryo document for referernce
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GCOS- Implementation, Data Recovery Listed for special data archaeology efforts –Sea Ice Extent, NSIDC –Extent and mass balance of glacial extent and mass balance of mt. glaciers, WGMS
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ICARP Working Group 7 report on cryospheric and hydrological processes and systems. Community document written for research planning purposes. Focuses on Arctic terrestrial, Coordinate large number of relatively independent projects. Data monitoring recommends super sites (CEOP?) and roving sites. Snow, recommend glacier inventory (GLIMS/surface area), mass balance of selected glaciers and Greenland. Toward an Integrated Arctic Observing Network, from the National Research Council No specific recommendations, cryosphere not addressed explicitly. Still at the idea stage. AOSB-CliC Observing Plan for the International Polar Year IPY proposal for Arctic Ocean Observing System. iAOOS. What is described is a plan not necessarily the plan. Nice diagrams of observing system. EuroGOOS Arctic Task Team Planning Document Focused on ocean, not many specifics still at ideas stage. Arctic Planning/IPY
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Terrestrial - EnviSnow user requirements document Limited region, implementation plan for producing specific snow products. –Limited region (Nordic, Austria mountain regions) –Example of the wide variation of requirements based on user surveys. –EUMETSAT Satellite Application Facilities hydrology report, including requirements for snow EUMETSAT Satellite Application Facilities hydrology report, including requirements for snow –Motivated by flooding, European focus..
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Sea Ice/Marine Report of the 8th Session of the Global Digital Sea Ice Data Bank Steering Group, May 2000 National ice centers discussion of data recovery and sea ice data bank, collaborations with CliC. Discussion of what is in the data bank. CEOS ice hazards report from the Disaster Management Support Group Sea ice and icebergs. Arctic focus, national ice services. Review of historical development of sea ice/ ice berg observations. Description of different user requirements (time/space/information) 2000. JCOMM Expert Team on Sea Ice Second Session Report (April 2004, Hamburg) Reports by National Ice centers, discussion of standards, terminology
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Science Plans, Useful Info. etc Earth Observation Handbook (ESA). Good source of satellite information ESA satellite mission timelines (from M. Drinkwater) CliC Science Plan Paper by R. Barry on mountain climate change and cryospheric responses. Part of a report to NASA on cryospheric research with SAR and InSAR (from K. Jezek) Arctic Climate Impacts Assessment highlights
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Science Plans, Useful Info. Etc. cont’d A white paper on a global cryosphere climate monitoring system Not focused on observations but more on retrieving cryospheric data for users & on providing algorithms. Report originally written as a proposal for a climate monitoring system and service for development within ESA’s GMES Service Element (GSE); but not supported. NRC/NAS report on climate data records recommendations aimed at producing high quality Climate data records (CDR's) Report of the SCAR ISMASS working group (also in Global & Planetary Change v42, July 2004). Recommendations for ice sheet mass balance. June 2001
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Socioeconomic Data The Theme intends to create a framework for improved coordination of cryospheric observations conducted by research, long-term scientific monitoring, and operational programmes, and to generate the data and information needed for both operational services and research. ICSU report on socioeconomic data. Greater coordination and analysis are needed to aggregate, link, and grid socioeconomic data collected at the local or national level to larger scales, including global datasets. IGOS should improve its access to information about socioeconomic data in relevant Themes. This should take place with the appointment of individuals who are knowledgeable about socioeconomic data to specific Theme Teams.
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