2.  Refers to the widespread transfer of animals, plants, culture, human populations, communicable diseases, technology and ideas between the American and Afro- Eurasian hemispheres in the 15th and 16th centuries

3.  Cattle ranching

4. Be able to label South America

5.  The location of the mountain and deserts has concentrated the population along the coastline

7.  to go from one country, region, or place to another

8.  Religion and language patterns

10.  TRANSPORTATION AND SELLING OF SLAVES TO NEW WORLD PRIOR TO THE 19 TH CENTURY.  WHY WOULD THIS BE A POPULAR BUSINESS?  To work plantations in the new world

11. Life expectancy Gross Domestic Product, per capi ta (2013 est.) Literacy rate Argentina77.51 years$18,60097.9% age 10 and over Brazil73.28 years$12,10090.4% age 15 and over Chile78.44 years$19,10098.6% age 15 and over Ecuador76.36 years$10,60091.6% age 15 and over Peru73.23 years$11,10089.6% age 15 and over

12.  Multi-party republic  President elected by popular vote to a single four-year term  Bicameral national congress  Supreme court of twenty-one judges  Q: what type of government best represents Chile’s government?  limited  unlimited  ruled by one  single party dictatorships

13.  the majority of the population practices the same religion

14. Promote Economic Freedom

15.  Multi-party republic  President elected by popular vote to serve a four-year term  (eligible for a second term)  Bicameral legislature  Supreme court of seven judges Q: Based on the information what is one way the citizens participate in their government? A: They vote to choose a political leader

16.  Food  Music  Dance

17.  Guns  More advanced society

18.  Portuguese language

19.  Poverty

20.  Architecture  Religious beliefs

21.  Large portion of Central America

22.  Guatemala  It borders with Mexico; Security, Migration, and the Humanitarian Crisis at the line with Central America

23.  France  They speak French  Capital: Port-Au-Prince

24.  Religion and language  Christianity and the Spanish language were introduced into this region.

25.  Several European languages replaced many indigenous languages

26.  Starting and running your own small business  It has affected because in order for a country to grow private companies have to grow

27.  Cutting down rainforests to clear land for farming

28.  North central South America

29.  Afro-Caribbean Music  African who were brought to this region as enslaved people

30.  Expansion of slave trade

31.  Caravel Ships

32.  Cuba-Fidel Castro

33.  spreading slavery to South America  Took away individual rights  unlawful killings  excessive force, beatings  Abuse  torture of detainees and inmates by police and prison security forces

34.  Majority of the population practices the same religion.  What is that religion?  Catholic

35.  relating to, or constituting several cultural or ethnic groups within a society.

37.  What is a technological innovation?  system is a concept developed within the scientific field of innovation  What are some technological innovations  Firearms  Cannons  Compass