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Published byColin Gordon Modified over 8 years ago
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Speed Development for Endurance Athletes
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Speed is an essential component for all endurance events
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Mo Farah ran 52 seconds for his last 400m!
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How can we improve the speed of our endurance athletes?
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1.Sprint Drills/ Mobility 2.Strength Training / Plyometrics 3.Speed Sessions 4.Speed Endurance Sessions 5.Race Practice Sessions
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Keep them simple and specific Examples include: walking knee lift drills, alternate knee drills, high knees, B skip and straight leg runs Emphasis on dorsiflexion and good upright posture Sprint Drills
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Non-running Core stability exercises. Examples include the plank, side pillar, the bridge and fire hydrant. Circuit Training Weight training Plyometrics Strength Training
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Running Hill Training Resistance training
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Examples include acceleration runs of 40-60m with 3 minutes or more recovery (80m,60m, 40m)x2 with 4-5 minutes recovery between the reps and 10 minutes between the sets Emphasis on good technique. Tall posture, hips well forward, good arm action with relaxed shoulders and neck Speed Sessions
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Examples include, 2x(3x200m) with 6-8 minutes recovery between the reps and 12-15 minutes recovery between the sets 6x150m with 8 minutes recovery (150m,120m,100m)x2 with 6 minutes recovery between the reps and 10 minutes recovery between sets Speed Endurance
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5-6x200m differentials with 4mins recovery 150-200m rep at end of interval session 4lap 3lap 2lap 1lap 200m with 90secs recovery decreasing Race Practice Sessions
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Day 1-am 35 minute aerobic run pm 30 minute aerobic run Day 2-am 30 minute aerobic run pm track session Day 3-pm 50 minute run Day 4-am 35 minute aerobic run pm tempo run Day 5-am 40 minute aerobic run pm 25 minute aerobic run Day 6-Fartlek session Day 7-Long run Typical Week’s Training
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Day 1-am 35 minute aerobic run pm 25 minute aerobic run and circuit training Day 2-am 30 minute aerobic run pm track session Day 3-pm 50 minute run and core exercises Day 4-am 35 minute aerobic run pm tempo run Day 5-am 40 minute aerobic run pm weights session and 25minute run Day 6-hill session Day 7-Long run Typical Week’s Training
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Warm-up Easy 15-20 minute aerobic run Drills Dynamic stretching 4-5 acceleration runs over 50m with 3-4 minutes recovery Speed endurance session/Specific endurance session Cool down- 15-20 minute aerobic run and static stretching Examples of a typical track session.
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15-20 minute aerobic run. Drills. Dynamic Stretching. Acceleration runs 5x60m 3mins recovery Interval session Eg 5x1k 90secs recovery Cool down 15-20 minute aerobic run and static stretching.
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When are these sessions incorporated into a programme?
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The sprint drills and acceleration runs can be done most of the year round as they can be used as an adjunct to a training session or incorporated into the warm up Sprint Drills/ Acceleration Runs
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Hill repeats/loops can be done all year round even in the competition phase Hills
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Speed sessions are mostly done during competition phase however it is important to stay in contact with these throughout the year Speed Sessions
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Speed endurance sessions are done most of the year round but with greater emphasis in pre-competition and competition phases Speed Endurance
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Race practice sessions are done Pre competition and competition phase Race Practice sessions
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Any questions?
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