1. Comparison/Contrast Essay This essay explores the similarities and differences between two equal topics

2. Similarities and Differences Similarities – Means comparison (what is alike) between two topics. Differences – Means contrasts between two topics.

3. Requirements 5 paragraphs Point by Point method used to organize the essay. Use effective transitions that give direction to the similarities and differences. 3 idea thesis statement Oral Presentation over the two cultures and the common ritual they have between them.

4. The Point by Point Method I. Introduction: Open with some basic ideas about the two cultures. Are you discussing ancient cultures? When were they in their prime or most important time? – Your three idea thesis statement (main idea of the essay) should be placed at the end of the Intro. Ex. The Navajo and the Sioux Indian’s marriage ritual can be compared by the engagement period, the ceremony, and the celebration after the wedding

5. Sample 3 idea thesis statement Two topics one ritual The Navajo and the Sioux Indian’s marriage ritual can be compared by the I.engagement period, II.the ceremony, and III.the celebration after the wedding. This thesis statement has all that is required in it.

6. I. The engagement period Create a strong topic sentence for the first thesis idea. Then develop examples Consider whether to show similarities or differences first. – A. The Navajo and the Sioux Indians both have engagement periods that last for months… – B. In contrast, the Navajo… While the Sioux… Hint: use transitions to show if you are comparing or contrasting: HOTSHOT CAT

7. II. The wedding ceremony For each body paragraph, start with the topic that you have mentioned first. Since I began with the Navajo, I will always open my discussion with the Navajo. – For the Navajo Indians, the wedding ceremony includes symbols such as… – The Sioux Indians, however begin their wedding ceremony with…

8. III. The celebration after the wedding – Navajo and the Sioux both have an elaborate celebration after the wedding. Both the bride and groom… There is a blessing for healthy children…

9. Conclusion Using one or more of the development devices we’ve discussed about the Conclusion. Finish your comparison and contrast of the two cultures. If you have discussed two ancient cultures, this may be a good time to discuss if these cultures have changed due to modern day pressure briefly. Are these rituals still celebrated today?