1. Angiosperm Reproduction

2. Female Parts Male Parts Anther contains… Pollen Grains (which contain pollen) Filament STAMEN Ovary contains… Ovules (which contain eggs) Stigma Style PISTIL or CARPEL

3. MALE ANATOMY Filament- Extends and supports the anthers. Anther- Produce pollen grains, containing pollen (microgametophyte) Pollen- (microgametophyte) Produce sperm by meiosis Pollen can be spread (dispersed) by Brushing onto animals (pollinators) Wind or weather.

4. FEMALE ANATOMY Stigma- Has sticky substance to “catch” pollen Style- Extends the stigma away from ovary to decrease chance of pollen contamination Ovary- Develop into fruit for seed dispersal Contain one or more ovules Ovule- Contain embryo sac (megametophyte) Produce eggs by meiosis May develop into seed after fertilization.

5. Petal- Attract insects into the flower. May stimulate vision or smell Receptacle- Where flower attaches to the stalk. May become fruit after fertilization Flower Stalk- Holds the flower up from the plant Nectary- Where a sugary solution called nectar is held to attract insects. Not all flowers have one Sepal- Protect the flower while developing Plants with flowers are called ANGIOSPERMS

6. Monocot  Develop one cotyledon Examples: Lily, Iris, Tulip Dicot  Develop two cotyledons Examples: Cherry, Daisy, Carrot  The number of cotyledons present is one characteristic used by botanists to classify the angiosperms (flowering plants)  A cotyledon is the part of the embryo within a seed that becomes the first leaves of a seedling.

8. Sexual Reproduction in Plants Pollination: (Fertilization) 1.Pollen lands on stigma 2.Pollen tube grows through style 3.Sperm are released to fertilize egg in ovary After Fertilization: 4.Ovule becomes seed (containing the now fertilized egg) 4.Ovary ripens into fruit (containing the ovules/seeds)