1. Smart Border Initiative in Europe Detlef Houdeau Passenger Terminal Expo, 2014, Barcelona

2. Agenda  Various acronyms are in use  Programs in chronological order  Addressed user group and target  Data content, technologies & standards  Outlook  Q&A

3. Various acronyms are in use eMRP ABC RTP PNR EESAPI SIS VIS SBP

4. Agenda  Various acronyms are in use  Programs in chronological order  Addressed user group and target  Data content, technologies & standards  Outlook  Q&A

5. Programs in chronological order EU Citizen CY 3 rd Country National eMRP 1) 1G eMRP 1) 2G eMRP 1) 3G ABC/EU All Citizen using eMRP EES ABC/non-EU PNR 5) SIS 3) VIS 2) API 4) 3) EU Regulation 1104/2008 5) EU Regulation COM(2011)32 1) EU Regulation 2252/2004 4) EU Regulation 2004/82/EC 2) EU Regulation 767/2008 Red: this is a pillar of Smart Border Package (SBP) from the EC 2005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017 Red: this is a pillar of Smart Border Package (SBP) from the EC

6. Agenda  Various acronyms are in use  Programs in chronological order  Addressed user group and target  Data content, technologies & standards  Outlook  Q&A

7. Addressed user group and target Program EU 3 rd Country Citizen National Main target(s) eMRPIncrease security, store biometric data ABCIncrease passenger clearing rate EESIdentify "overstayer" SISIdentify "wanted" person(s) VISAvoid visa shopping PNRIdentify risk(s) caused by passenger APIIdentify risk(s) caused by passenger eMRP:electronic Machine-Readable PassportABC:Automatic Border Control EES:Exit/Entry SchengenSIS:Schengen Information System VIS:Visa Information SystemPNR:Passenger Name Record API:Advanced Passenger Information

8. Agenda  Various acronyms are in use  Programs in chronological order  Addressed user group and target  Data content, technologies & standards  Outlook  Q&A

9. Data content, technologies & standards ProgramBiometricsData setToken Data Bank Standard eMRPFace, 2 FingerMRZ-DataICAO+BIG ABCFace 1), 4 Finger 2) MRZ-Data 1), UID-No. 2) 1) 2) ICAO EESt.b.d. EU Spec SIS Name, birthday, with firearm, with stolen documents… EU Spec VIS10 FingerVisa dataEU Spec PNR Seat number, baggage info, ticket payment… EU Spec APIPassport No, Visa infoEU Spec 1) EU Citizen2) 3 rd Country National

10. Agenda  Various acronyms are in use  Programs in chronological order  Addressed user group and target  Data content, technologies & standards  Outlook  Q&A

11. Outlook  700 Million Schengen border crossings in CY 2011; 80% increasing rate until CY 2030;  7 years after roll out start of eMRPs the ABC application start. From CY 2016 all EU citizen use eMRP.  With EES 5 central data bank systems are indicated (EES, RTP, SIS, VIS and PNR).  Next challenge: increasing speed performance. One example: contactless data transmission with Very High Bitrates (VHBR, ISO 14443).  Synergies between eMRP and national eID-Cards would be mainstream. Same data, biometrics and security 1).  A new world standard is in progress: ICAO_LDS2.0 (e.g. for storage electronic visa or/and for electronic time stamps). Next challenge: increasing memory size. 1) Examples are: Sweden (2005), Netherlands (2006), Monaco (2009), Lithuania (2009), Germany (2010), Croatia (2013), Turkey (2014, tbc), Romania (2014, tbc) and Italy (2015, tbc).

12. Agenda  Various acronyms are in use  Programs in chronological order  Addressed user group and target  Data content, technologies & standards  Outlook  Q&A

13. Q&A Detlef Houdeau, Munich, Germany detlef.houdeau@infineon.com