1. MUSICAL STYLE the way in which a composer or performer treats the following elements Melody Harmony Rhythm Tone Color Dynamics Texture Form

2. MUSICAL STYLE often times outside factors play into the style of a piece or artist TIME PERIOD / LOCATION / WHAT IT WAS MEANT FOR king, under class, ect.. concert hall or dinning room, dance, religious rite, drama, ect…

3. MUSICAL STYLE Music is not created in vacuum much borrowing and contrast occurs. to better understand music & style we turn to Music History

4. Overview of Time periods Time periods are tied to World History events Ancient Greece, Rome, Egypt, Israel had music but nothing survives, JAZZ HISTORY is mostly 20 th /21 st Century....a very small part of world music history

5. MUSIC HISTORY TIME PERIODS MIDDLE AGES (450 fall of Rome – 1450 printing press invented) RENAISSANCE (1450 – 1600 Birth of Opera) BAROQUE (1600 – 1750 death of BACH) CLASSICAL ( 1750 – 1820 death of Beethoven) ROMANTIC (1820 – 1900 start of 20 th cen. Industrial rev) 20 th CENTURY to 1945 (end of WWII) 1945 to PRESENT

6. JAZZ HISTORY TIMELINE The Blues & Ragtime (early 1900’s) New Orleans Jazz / Chicago Jazz (1910’s-1920’s) Swing / Big Band (1930’s-1940’s) Be-Bop (1940’s-1950’s) Cool Jazz (1940’s-1950’s) Hard Bop (1950’s-1960’s) Funky Gospel (1950’s-1970’s) Avant Garde (1950’s-1970’s) Fusion (1970’s) ---Latin Jazz (can be traced as almost a separate timeline)

7. HOMEWORK ASSIGNMENT Tracing your favorite bands “Musical History” by tracing their influences Trace backwards from present day to as far as you can go most likely into Jazz or Blues influence

8. QUIZ 2 REVIEW SHEET