Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byDrusilla Washington Modified over 8 years ago
1
Naming Ionic Compounds PAGE 5 OF INB
2
Essential Question Why do scientist have two different methods for naming ionic compounds?
3
Monatomic Ions Nomenclature: a systematic method for naming compounds and writing chemical Formulas. Monatomic ions: Ions formed from a single ion. Charge is determined from number of electrons gained or lost. Cations: element name + cation Anion: drop the ending and replace with –ide.
4
Anions 1-2-3- FluorineFluorideOxygenOxideNitrogenNitride ChlorineChlorideSulfurSulfidePhosphorousPhosphide BromineBromide IodineIodide
5
Binary Ionic compounds Total charge of the compound must equal zero. If charges are the same just write the two ions If charges are different then use cross-over method to get the correct number of each ion to make the compound neutral.
6
Naming Ionic Compounds Combine the cation and anion names. Cation always goes first. Nothing to indicate ratio of atoms, because they are known by the charge of the ions.
7
Practice problems: Binary Ionic compounds 1) CaBr 2 2) SrF 2 BaO Magnesium Fluoride Sodium sulfide Aluminum Nitride Potassium Iodide
8
%#%^** Transition Metals Use second Nomenclature method, the stock method. Used because the transition metals can have more then one charge. Use roman numerals to indicate the charge of the ion Enclosed in (parentheses) and placed after the metal.
9
Practice Problems: Transition metals (stock System) Copper(II) Bromide Lead(II) Chloride Iron(III) Oxide CoF 3 SnI 4 FeS
Similar presentations
© 2025 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.