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Date of download: 6/23/2016 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Reusability Assessment of Lithium-Ion Laptop Batteries Based on Consumers Actual Usage Behavior J. Mech. Des. 2015;137(12):124501-124501-6. doi:10.1115/1.4031654 The distribution of used cycles of all batteries: (a) The histograms of used cycles by different classes of consumers through the first year (b), second year (c), and third year (d) of batteries usage Figure Legend:
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Date of download: 6/23/2016 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Reusability Assessment of Lithium-Ion Laptop Batteries Based on Consumers Actual Usage Behavior J. Mech. Des. 2015;137(12):124501-124501-6. doi:10.1115/1.4031654 The 95% confidence interval plots of the used cycles for the first year Figure Legend:
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Date of download: 6/23/2016 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Reusability Assessment of Lithium-Ion Laptop Batteries Based on Consumers Actual Usage Behavior J. Mech. Des. 2015;137(12):124501-124501-6. doi:10.1115/1.4031654 The degradation of type A batteries performance based on the number of used cycles. Here, capacity % equals [FCC/design capacity] × 100. Figure Legend:
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Date of download: 6/23/2016 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Reusability Assessment of Lithium-Ion Laptop Batteries Based on Consumers Actual Usage Behavior J. Mech. Des. 2015;137(12):124501-124501-6. doi:10.1115/1.4031654 The degradation trend in the energy capacity of batteries across the used cycles Figure Legend:
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Date of download: 6/23/2016 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Reusability Assessment of Lithium-Ion Laptop Batteries Based on Consumers Actual Usage Behavior J. Mech. Des. 2015;137(12):124501-124501-6. doi:10.1115/1.4031654 The graphical representation of A(200, 300) for a battery that has been used for 1 year Figure Legend:
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Date of download: 6/23/2016 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Reusability Assessment of Lithium-Ion Laptop Batteries Based on Consumers Actual Usage Behavior J. Mech. Des. 2015;137(12):124501-124501-6. doi:10.1115/1.4031654 Estimation of reusability likelihood for batteries that have been used for 1, 2, and 3 years Figure Legend:
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Date of download: 6/23/2016 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Reusability Assessment of Lithium-Ion Laptop Batteries Based on Consumers Actual Usage Behavior J. Mech. Des. 2015;137(12):124501-124501-6. doi:10.1115/1.4031654 The age-based expected profit of remanufacturing, refurbishing, and material recovery options based on Ω for a 1, 2, and 3 years old Li-ion battery Figure Legend:
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Date of download: 6/23/2016 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Reusability Assessment of Lithium-Ion Laptop Batteries Based on Consumers Actual Usage Behavior J. Mech. Des. 2015;137(12):124501-124501-6. doi:10.1115/1.4031654 The optimal profit function and prices behavior as one-way functions of Ω, κ, E RM, with baseline values Ω = 300 cycles, κ = 0.1 $/cycle, E RM = 2 cycle/$, E RF = 4 cycle/$, ρ = 5$, r A = 10, w 1 = 0.1, w 2 = 0.1, w 3 = 0.1. (a) The unit adjustment cost of remanufacturing, (b) the price elasticity demand for remanufactured LiBs, (c) the price elasticity demand for refurbished LiBs, and (d) the fixed material recovery. Figure Legend:
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