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Published byWillis Wiggins Modified over 8 years ago
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Elbow Anatomy
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The elbow joint A hinge joint Made up of Bones Ligaments Muscles Nerves Bursae
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Bones Three bones make up the elbow Humerus Radius ulna
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Humerus Part of the upper arm The most weight bearing bone of the arm Distal humerus meets with the ulna and radius to create the elbow joint
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Humerus Bony landmarks of the humerus Medial and lateral epicondyles Bony parts of the elbow
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Humerus Medial and Lateral Supracondylar Ridges
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Humerus Olecranon fossa The hook where the ulna fits into place Allows for the ulna to be “locked” in place
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Radius Short bone of the lower arm that is on the THUMB side of the arm The only bone that rotates over the ulna
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Radius Bony landmarks of the radius Radial tuberosity distal Radial head Proximal
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Ulna Short bone that is on the PINKY side of the lower arm Fixed in place.
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Ulna Olecranon Bony part of your elbow
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Ulna Bony landmarks of the ulna Ulnar head
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Movements of the Elbow 4 movements Flexion Extension Supination Pronation
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Flexion The forearm moves toward the humerus
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Extension Straightening your arm The forearm moves away from the humerus
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Supination Rotation your elbow so that your palms are up
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Pronation Rotation your elbow so your palms are down
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Pronation vs Supination
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