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SOUND AND LIGHT Chapter 3 The Nature of Light
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Section 4 Light and Color
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the passing of light through matter
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Light is _________, _______, and ________ when it strikes the glass of a window. transmitted reflected absorbed
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matter through which visible light is easily transmitted (air, glass, water) transparent
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translucent matter that transmits light but also scatters the light as it passes through (wax paper, frosted glass)
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matter that does not transmit any light (metal, wood, aluminum foil) opaque
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seven colors of the visible light spectrum
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Each color has a different wavelength. ____ has the longest wavelength and _____ has the shortest wavelength. When all the waves are seen together, they make _____ light. Red violet white
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When light strikes a colored ______ object, some of the colors of light are ________ and others are reflected. opaque absorbed
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When white light shines on a red apple, only ___ light is reflected. red
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When white light shines on a black object, all the colors are ________. absorbed
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When white light shines on a white object, all the colors of light are ________. reflected
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When light strikes a colored _________ object, you see the color that was transmitted. All other colors were ________. transparent absorbed
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three colors of light that can be combined in different ratios to produce all colors of light primary colors of light blue red green
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Mixing (adding) primary colors of light yields __________ colors. secondary cyan yellow magenta
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red light + green light = yellow
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magenta = red light + blue light
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cyan blue light + green light =
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Mixing equal amounts of red, green and blue lights yield _____ light. white
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White light can also be produced by mixing the proper proportion of a color and its opposite. Red and _____, green and _______, or blue and _____ lights added together will appear as _____ light. cyan magenta yellow white
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a material that gives a substance its color by absorbing some colors of light and reflecting others pigment
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pigments that can be combined to produce any other color magenta primary pigments yellow cyan
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Pigments absorb at least one color of light. When you mix pigments together, more light is absorbed. Therefore, mixing colors of pigments is called ____ _________. color subtraction
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Mixing equal amounts of cyan, yellow, and magenta pigments yield _____. black
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Don’t confuse colors of light and colors of pigment!
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Fun and Games Online Color Mixing Palette Virtual Prism, Color Addition & Color Subtraction Scroll down to experiments 33, 35, and 36Virtual Prism, Color Addition & Color Subtraction Carmine’s Introduction to ColorCarmine’s Introduction to Color Art Edventures
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More Fun and Games Build Your Own Kaleidoscope Roy G BIV PowerPoint Newton’s Prism Experiments Made From Dots Read the information and then click “Go!” to play the game.Made From Dots Alien Attack Vocabulary Games
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