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How many parents are involved in the types of reproduction listed? ◦ Sexual Reproduction ◦ Asexual Reproduction
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How many parents are involved in the types of reproduction listed? ◦ Sexual Reproduction ◦ Asexual Reproduction 2 Parents 1 Parent
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Today’s Task Types of Reproduction Notes Venn Diagram Unit 11 Genetics Vocabulary Update Journal Today’s Goal I can compare and contrast types of reproduction.
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All organisms (plants, animals, bacteria, etc.) reproduce offspring. Parents pass on copies of their genetic material during reproduction. ◦ This is why offspring look similar to their parents, because they share traits. There are 2 types of reproduction: asexual reproduction and sexual reproduction.
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Type of reproduction that Involves only 1 parent Produces uniform offspring Key vocabulary: same, identical, copy, clone Advantage: Can reproduce many & quickly Disadvantage: Cannot adapt to environment
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Binary Fission – type of asexual reproduction in which cells copy themselves, then divide into two identical organisms. Ex. Bacteria
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Budding – type of asexual reproduction in which an organism produces a bud that breaks away to live on its own. Ex. Hydra
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Regeneration – type of asexual reproduction in which the organism uses cell division to re- grow body parts. Ex. Starfish
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Vegetative Propagation – type of asexual reproduction in which part of an existing plant is cut off and grows into a new plant Ex. Strawberry, potato, ivy (shoots or vines)
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Sexual Reproduction Type of reproduction that Involves 2 parents Male: sperm Female: egg Produces diverse offspring Key vocabulary: different, unique, variety, genetic variation Advantage: Can adapt to environment Disadvantage: Takes longer to reproduce & not as many offspring Diverse offspring 2 Parents
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1 parent
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Offspring is kind of like the parents
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100% identical to parent
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2 parents
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Diverse Offspring
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Cannot adapt
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Uniform offspring
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Can adapt
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