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Expertise SR 710 North Study An Evaluation of the DEIR/EIS Presentation to the City of San Gabriel City Council February 2, 2016 Leland C Dolley, Special Counselor to the City of Alhambra, SR710N Gap Closure Leedolley1@verizon.net 310-977-7704
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Data Source of Transportation Review All information in the slides is based on the data and references in the DEIR/EIS documents.
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Study Area & Alternatives DEIR/EIS Study Area boundaries: – I-210 to the north – I-10 / SR 60 to the south – I-5 / SR 2 to the west – I-605 to the east DEIR/EIS prepared a No Build Alternative, which serves as a baseline for comparison of the following Build Alternatives: – TSM/TDM: Transportation System Management/Transportation Demand Management – BRT: Bus Rapid Transit – LRT: Light Rail Transit – Tunnel: Dual Bore Tunnel with Tolls
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How do the alternatives compare? Derived from data in SR710 North Study, Transportation Technical Report (Caltrans & Metro, November 2014) The Tunnel appears to provide the greatest magnitude of positive improvement to regional mobility and congestion relief. PURPOSE AND NEEDSNo BuildTunnelTSM/TDMBRTLRT 1. Improve the efficiency of the existing regional freeway and arterial systems (i.e., How much is the time spent on the road reduced?) 12,107,000 Vehicle Hours Traveled 6.78 M Hours Saved Annually 261,000 Hours Saved Annually 1.04 M Hours Saved Annually 2.87 M More Hours Annually 2. Increase in regional transit ridership(i.e., Are people more likely to use public transit in the region?) New Transit Trips +1,800 to +5,000 over other alternatives 3. Increase in study area transit ridership (i.e., Are people more likely to use public transit in the study area?) 4.2% Transit Mode Share +0.1% over other alternatives +0.1% over other alternatives 4. Reduce congestion on local arterials adversely affected due to accommodating regional traffic volumes(i.e., Is there less cut- through traffic?) 13.7% PM Arterial Cut Through Traffic 57,600 vpd off arterials 6,500 more vpd on arterials 5,800 more vpd on arterials 3,900 more vpd on arterials 5. Increase capacity; Increase north-south mobility (i.e., Does this move more people?) 3,210,000 Daily Person Trips Across Screenline 22.97 M Annual Person Trips 2.09 M Annual Person Trips 3.92 M Annual Person Trips 3.39 M Annual Person Trips 6. Reduce regional congestion (i.e., Will this reduce peak hour trips by at least 2.5 minutes?) % Peak Hour Trips ≥ 2.5 minutes faster than No Build 234,000 vpd w time savings 70,400 vpd w time savings
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What happens on the arterials? Only the Tunnel moves more arterial traffic to the freeway. The arterial streets aren’t pretending to be freeways. Commuters are less likely to cut-through through the community. Based on data from SR710 North Study, Transportation Technical Report (Caltrans & Metro, November 2014)
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2035 Auto ADT – Tunnel vs TSM/TDM Based on data from SR710 North Study, Air Quality Assessment Report (Caltrans & Metro, January 2015)
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2035 Truck ADT – Tunnel vs TSM/TDM Based on data from SR710 North Study, Air Quality Assessment Report (Caltrans & Metro, January 2015)
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Data Source of Air Quality Review All information in the slides is based on the data and references in the DEIR/EIS documents.
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DEIR Air Quality and Health Risk Assessments meet or exceed Caltrans (Lead Agency) standard requirements SR710 “Health Risk Gap” *Dual-Bore Tolled Freeway Tunnel Alternative (HRA Figure 3-8) Health risk will be reduced in the future for all alternatives (Tunnel* reductions from 15 to 350 in a million, as shown above) Only the Freeway Tunnel* enhances those reductions in South Stub cities (high existing air toxic cancer risk) by further reducing risk 10 to 50 in a million (from No-Build) AQMD MATES IV: 2012 Cancer Risk per Million Tunnel* vs 2012 Cancer Risk per Million (Darker = less risk) 280 460 560 630 460 380 500 410 510 570 Air Quality / Health Risk Summary 10 to 50 in a million lower than No-Build for Tunnel* Only
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*Dual-Bore Freeway Tunnel Alternative compared to No-Build Percentage reductions based only on reduced vehicle miles travelled; greater reductions expected from mobility improvements Air Quality / Health Risk Summary Local Streets: Only the Freeway Tunnel* further reduces local street emissions (by reducing vehicle miles and hours travelled), including – Pasadena (-9%) – South Pasadena (-12%) – San Gabriel (- 7%) – Alhambra (-14%) Only the Freeway Tunnel* further reduces local street truck emissions (including air toxic DPM) in heavily impacted Alhambra (-17%) Metro, Stakeholder meeting #16
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The Tunnel* reduces pollution by scrubbing / filtering all particulate matter (not just exhaust) from all trucks and cars in the tunnel by 80% or more The Tunnel* reduces emissions on congested open-air freeways by reducing vehicle miles and hours travelled on them Advanced mobile source emission reduction technology can only be used in Tunnel Alternative *Dual-Bore Freeway Tunnel Alternative compared to the No-Build Air Quality / Health Risk Summary Exhaust vents modeled in AQ/HR analyses
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The Tunnel results in the greatest magnitude of positive change to congestion relief and regional mobility over the other alternatives: – 6.78 Million hours of travel time saved annually – A 10% reduction in daily travel time of at least 2.5 minutes (234,000 vpd) – A 43% reduction in daily arterial cut through traffic (57,000 vpd) – 22.97 Million annual person trips The Tunnel moves regional arterial traffic back onto the freeways, where it was originally designed to go – Arterials throughout the study area benefit. Only the Tunnel reduces emissions in historically impacted “SR710 Health Gap” areas – Local street emissions ↓: example, 7% to 14% or more lower from Pasadena through Alhambra – Freeway emissions ↓: in Tunnel (controlled) and open roadway (fewer trip miles / greater mobility) – Heath risk ↓ everywhere: Cleaner cars/trucks AND an additional 10 to 50 in a million cancer risk reduction for SR 710 terminus communities Summary
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