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Published byMarlene Boone Modified over 8 years ago
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Chapter 14
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Banking Do Now What do you think banks will be like in 15 years?
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How to Manage Your Cash
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Banking: Types of Financial Services
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…Financial Services Savings Storage of funds Time deposit Choosing the right Savings Plan Interest rates Liquidity Safety convenience
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…Financial Services Payment Services Checking Accounts Demand deposit $$$ you put into a checking account Borrowing Credit cards Personal loans Other Services Insurance protection, stock, bond, etc…
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Electronic Banking Services Automatic Payments Funds automatically drawn from account Check bank statements Ensure you have enough $$ in accounts Direct Deposit Automatic deposit of net pay from employer ATM’S (AUTOMATED TELLER MACHINES) Withdraw $$ Deposit $$ Transfer $$ Debit Card- cash card Fees- avoid fees when possible E-Payments/Online Payments
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Evaluating Financial Services What are some of the opportunity costs to consider when selecting financial services?
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Types of Financial Services Depository Institutions Commercial Banks For profit Checking, savings, and lending Savings and Loan Associations Specialize in savings, mortgages Non-Depository Finance Companies Help those with low credit score Investment Companies Life Insurance Companies
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Problematic Financial Businesses Pawnshops Quick cash loans High fees Check Cashing Outlets Fee: 1-20% of face value of checks
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Choosing a Financial Institution
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Do Now What is the difference between a time deposit and a demand deposit? Jamie applied for direct deposit of her paycheck. What will she receive on payday?
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Types of Savings Plans Regular Savings Account Passbook Accounts Benefit- low minimum balance, insured, easy withdrawal Drawback- low rate of return
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…types of savings plans Certificate of Deposits Certificate timed deposits Time- “Term” Date $$ is available- “Maturity Date” Benefits- low risk insured Drawback- penalty for early withdrawal minimum deposit
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…Types of Savings Plans Money Market Accounts Money Market Accounts Interest varies month to month Benefit- Better rate than traditional savings Insured Drawback Minimum balance ($1,000.00) Penalty if below minimum balance
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…Types of Savings Plans U.S. Savings Bonds Benefit Low minimum deposit Guaranteed by govt. No state and local taxes Drawbacks Lower rate of return when cashed before maturity date Long time to mature
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Do Now Read pages 434-437 Explain the 5 factors to consider when evaluating a savings plan
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Evaluating Savings Plan Rate of Return % of increase in the value of your savings from earned interest Calculation- divide interest earned by principal Compounding Inflation Rate of interest vs. rate of inflation Taxes Liquidity Safety Restrictions & Fees
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Types of Checking Accounts
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Using a Checking Account Writing Checks Check Register Record of your activity in your CHECKING ACCOUNT Checks, deposits, ATM withdrawals, debit card charges, fees, etc… Checks- Date, check #, exact amount, and name of party who receives check Maintain current balance
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…Writing Checks
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Making Deposits Complete deposit slip
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Keeping Track of a Checking Account Monthly bank statement Deposits Checks you wrote ATM withdrawls Debit card charges Interest earned and fees Reconciliation (p. 443) Report Differences between bank statement and checkbook “Balancing checkbook”
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