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E MPTY C ALORIES : A RE THEY HINDERING YOUR WEIGHT MANAGEMENT SUCCESS ? Cassie Castillo Dietetic Intern
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OUTLINE What is an empty calorie? What foods encompass empty calories? How does this tie in with my plate? How do these calories effect my weight? How can I consume fewer empty calories?
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W HAT IS AN EMPTY CALORIE ? Provides calories and little to no nutrients Calories from solid fats and/or added sugars Should be a minimal part of your diet Examples: cakes, soda, cupcakes, ice cream
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S OLID FATS Solid at room temperature Naturally found in meat, poultry, butter, fried foods Can be added to processed foods High in saturated fats and/or trans fats Examples: baked goods, fat marbling in meat products, poultry skin, ice cream
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A DDED SUGARS Added to processed or prepared foods Candies, cookies, sodas, juices, frozen fruits, specialty coffee drinks, sweet rolls, donuts Food label: brown sugar, corn syrup, maltose, molasses, sucrose, honey, maple syrup, dextrose, high frutose corn syrup
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W HERE DO THESE FIT ON MY PLATE ? 100-200 calories “bonus foods” -Cookies, candies, cake, alcohol Able to decrease existing empty calories on your plate! Increased Empty Cal.Decreased Empty Cal. Sweetened applesauceUnsweetened applesauce 75% ground beef95% ground beef Whole milkFat-free milk
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T IPS TO CONSUME FEWER EMPTY CALORIES Choose unsweetened(drinks, cereals, frozen fruit) Choose extra lean meats more often (95% or more lean) Limit fried foods Use the nutrition label choose products with no trans fat and little saturated fat (<7% of total calories/day) Fat free-yogurt or fruit for sweet tooth craving Make empty calorie foods an occasion!
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E MPTY CALORIES & WEIGHT MANAGEMENT Concentrated sources of calories Less feeling of fullness Sugar can be addictive, increasing overall sugar intake Rapid increase in blood glucose
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W RAP - UP What is an empty calorie? What foods are greatly associated with empty calories? How can we minimize our intake of empty calories?
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REFERENCES United States Department of Agriculture. How do I count empty calories? http://www.choosemyplate.gov/weight-management-calories/calories/co unt-empty-calories.html. Accessed 12 March 2013. United States Department of Agriculture. What are empty calories? http://www.choosemyplate.gov/weight-management- calories/calories/empty-calories.html. Accessed 12 March 2013. United States Department of Agriculture. Eat fewer empty calories. http://www.choosemyplate.gov/weight-management-calories/weight- management/better-choices/fewer-calories.html. Accessed 12 March 2013. UW Health. Weight management: empty calories count. http://www.uwhealth.org/healthfacts/B_EXTRANET_HEALTH_INFOR MATION-FlexMember-Show_Public_HFFY_1126650879166.html. Accessed 12 March 2013.
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