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Published byLenard Ezra McKinney Modified over 8 years ago
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An Overview of a Solar Eclipse Video Payload Alex Peters Iowa State University
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Solar Eclipse Overview Mission Extended Duration Camera Pointing Live Video Streaming Re-usable after Eclipse
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Communications Overview Radio Antenna Payload Ground
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Radio Ubiquiti Rocket M5 5.8 GHz 158 grams Configurable Used by Google Loon 8 Watt maximum output
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Antenna-Payload Requirements High gain Large beam width Light weight
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Antenna-Payload Split Sheath Dipole Circular Polarized 4.5 dBi gain Handmade/tuned Designed by Ethan Harstad
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Antenna-Payload Quad Patch 11 dBi Vertically Polarized Pre-built
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Antenna-Payload Fat Shark Circular Polarized Pre-built Tested to 40 miles
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Antenna-Ground Station L-Com HyperLink 16.5 dBi Beam width 30 deg Vertically polarized Image from L-com.com
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Altitude Control Two Types Passive Zero Pressure Super Pressure Active Ballast Vent Density
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Altitude Control-Passive Methods Zero Pressure Long Duration No extra control needed Hard to make and obtain
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Altitude Control-Passive Methods Super Pressure Long Duration No extra control needed Hard to make and obtain Longest lasting balloon style
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Altitude Control-Active Methods Ballast Extra weight dropped from payload during flight Often combined with other control methods
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Altitude Control-Active Methods Vent Release helium from the balloon Avoids burst Gives greater control of balloon Can be used on latex balloons
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Altitude Control-Active Methods Density Control Pressurize helium or air to control available lift Single system for both “ballast and vent” Allow control until battery dies Used by Google Loon
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Video Raspberry Pi Compresses and Streams using Gstreamer Uses Raspberry Pi Cam with CS mount for video capture
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Gimbal 3 Brushless motors 360 deg rotation Hollow tube construction Weight saving Allows for cable management Simple Construction
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Conclusion It can be done Need more testing on most components especially altitude control
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