1. Unit 3:Cells Unit 3 GPS Pg. ___

2. Cell Type Notes Pg. ___

3. Today’s Target  I can explain the difference between a prokaryotic cell and eukaryotic cell  I can identify what type of cells different organisms are made of

4. Today’s Vocabulary  Eukaryotic  Prokaryotic

5. What are all living things made up of?

6. Cells!

8. Cells are either - 1. Prokaryotic 2. Eukaryotic

9. Cells ProkaryoteseubacteriaarchaebacteriaEukaryotesprotistsfungiplantsanimals

10. Bacteria

11. Protists – single cells organisms

12. Fungi

13. Plants

14. Animals

15. ORGANISMPROKARYOTE EUKARYOTE 1. Horse 2. Bacteria 3. Rose 4. Tree 5. Eubacteria 6. Butterfly 7. Worm 8. Human 9. Elephant 10. Archaebacteria

18. A.Prokaryotes (bacterial cells) 1.Simple 2.Small 3.First type of cell on Earth a.Eubacteria b.Archeabacteria

19. B. Eukaryotes 1.Complex 2.Large 3.Contain membrane bound organelles a.Protists b.Fungi c.Plants d.Animals

20. C. Similarities (Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have these) 1.Cell membrane 2.DNA 3.Ribosomes 4.Cytoplasm

21. Cell Membrane

22. DNA

23. Ribosomes

24. Cytoplasm

25. Which type of cell has a nucleus? Nucleus

26. Membrane bound organelles Which type of cell has membrane bound organelles?

27. D. Origin 1.Eukaryotic cells came from prokaryotic cells a. Evolution of the nucleus

28. Exit Slip 1.Give one example of an organism made of eukaryotic cells. 2.Give one example of an organism made of prokaryotic cells. 3.Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have 4 things in common. List at least 2 of the similarities.

29. Prokaryotes smallerNo nucleus No membrane bound organelles Eukaryotes largerNucleus Membrane bound organelles

30. Prokaryotes tend to be much smaller than eukaryotes Size 100 million atoms

31. Which type of cell has a nucleus? Nucleus

32. Membrane bound organelles Which type of cell has membrane bound organelles?

33. Which came first?

34. What kind of cell is this? What is the major clue you used to tell? Which of the following images might I be viewing? I am viewing a cell under the microscope that is relatively small, somewhat complex, and has a nucleus which contains its DNA.

35. CHARACTERISTICPROKARYOTEEUKARYOTE Oldest cell Simple Has DNA Large First cell type Small Complex Has a cell membrane Has ribosomes Has a nucleus Most abundant Has cytoplasm Makes up animals Makes up plants Makes up living things Make up bacteria

36. Complete your Venn Diagram PROKARYOTESEUKARYOTES

37. PROKARYOTES eubacteriaarchaebacteria Prokaryotes came first!

38. Which cell type do you think is more abundant, prokaryotes or eukaryotes?

39. Why? Prokaryotes can survive in a wide range of environments They are more efficient in obtaining energy Prokaryotes are Earth’s most abundant inhabitants

40. Today’s Target I can explain the difference between a prokaryotic cell and eukaryotic cell I can explain how cells evolved over time

41. Cell (Plasma) Membrane

42. Nucleus

43. DNA

44. Ribosomes (dots)