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Published byRachel Hoover Modified over 8 years ago
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Types of Government
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Type 1: Autocracy Rule by One Dictatorship Single Leader Complete control Monarchy Inherited power Absolute: Unlimited power based on divine right Limited or Const.: Share power with legislature
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Do you know your autocrats? Crown Prince Abdullah Saudi Arabia Grand Duke Henri Luxembourg Absolute Monarch Limited Monarch Omar al- Bashir Sudan Dictator
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Type 2: Oligarchy Rule by Few Power from wealth or status Communist nations
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Type 3: Democracy Rule by Many Direct People rule themselves Vote directly on each issue Representative People elect others Rule on behalf of people
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Characteristics of Democracy 1. Individual Liberty Government protects equal opportunity
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2. Majority Rule with Minority Rights Constitution safeguards rights of majority… …but not at expense of minority rights Characteristics of Democracy
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3. Free Elections All votes equal Free to support candidates Voting requirements are minimal Vote is confidential Characteristics of Democracy
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4. Competing Political Parties Groups with broad common interests Make elections meaningful Facilitate a peaceful transfer of power Characteristics of Democracy
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