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Review of Modular Coil Winding Pack Configuration David Williamson March 19, 2004
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2 Outline Conductor / insulation layout Allowance for twist and keystoning Cooling and leads configuration Winding pack performance Summary
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Coil Type A 20 Turns Coil Type B 20 Turns Coil Type C 18 Turns 93 71 60 in. 68 67 79 Winding Pack Geometry Coil lengths = 291, 283, 263-in Min coil-coil dist = 6.1-7.6 in, Max dist = 27-36 in Min coil-plas dist = 8.1-9.0 in, Max dist = 20-28 in Max coil current = 818, 831, 730-kA 3
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Prelim Design Configuration Parameters at PDR- Coil Envelope = 2 x 1.675 x 4.671-in Current / Coil = up to 831-kA- turns Number of turns = 20, 20, 18 Conductor size =.391 x.350-in Copper packing fraction = 78% Insulation = 2 half-lapped layers, 0.004 glass Groundwrap = 0.030-in glass, 0.008-in Kapton Max Current / Turn = 41.6-kA Max Cu Current Density = 15.1-kA/cm2 4
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Final Design Configuration Copper specification- OFHC Copper, 34-ga Wire 12x5/54/34 cable, 3240 strands Clean mfg process Insulation specification- S-2 glass with reactive amino silane finish,.004 in center and.007 at edge, (avg=0.0055-in) thick Four harness satin weave 0.391 +/- 0.010 0.350 +/- 0.010 0.413 REF 0.372 REF 0.004-in Nylon Serve Copper Strands 0.011-in Glass (2 x 0.0055) 5
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Winding Process – Type C Winding Form 6
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Slip Plane / Electrical Insulation 2 x 0.0035-in Kapton 7
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Inner Chill Plates 0.040 x 2-in wide copper plate 8 Radius TBD
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Ground Wrap Insulation 2 x 0.0065 Kapton HN 3 x 0.010 glass 9 Note: Kapton grade CR preferred over HN but performance not verified at LN temp Kapton- 5 mil thk + 1.5 mil adhesive
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Conductor Layer #1 Lateral Shim 0.014-in nom 10
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Layer to Layer Shim Radial shim 0.035-in nominal thk 11
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Complete Winding Pack Component dimensions- Tee insulation = 0.007-in (kapton) Chill plate = 0.040-in (copper) Groundwrap = 0.043-in (glass/kapton) Turn insul = 0.011-in (glass) Conductor = 0.35w x 0.391h (copper) Lateral shim = 0.014-in (glass) Radial shim = 0.035-in (glass) 4.123-in REF 1.588-in REF 12
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Allowance for Twist and Keystoning Keystone measurements made by winding conductor on 5-in dia pipe Change in height proportional to width x (width / radius) Results vary with conductor strand size, pitch, insulation, etc 2 x 0.007-in insulation 2 x 0.0055-in insulation 13
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Winding Pack “Swelling” due to Twist Brad Nelson, 3/6/04 14
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Outer Chill Plates / Cooling Cooling Tube.375-in Dia Chill Plates.040-in Copper Structural Clamp Asm Leads Arrangement 15 Outer Chill Plate 0.040-in thk Spacer 0.19-in nom Clamp Vert Bar Insulation layer between inner/outer chill plates
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Thermal Performance Transient conduction/convection model has been updated for four-in-hand winding S.S. Tee Winding Cable Cu Cooling Plates Insulation Convective Cu/Kapton Boundary Layer (0.04” thick) Temp at End of PulseAnalysis Model 16
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3 minutes 7 minutes 15 minutes Temperature During Cooldown 17
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Same Scale as above cases at 15 mins Automatic Scale at 15 mins Temperature At 15-Min 18
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Temperature After 10 Cycles Temperature profile at this node 130.7 129.4 19
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Summary The winding pack layout is acceptable conductor dimensions are maximized insulation adequate and can be wound shims provided for twist, keystoning cooling scheme is feasible 20
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