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The Brain, Learning, & Best Practice to Increase Retention. VIDEO LINKS WILL NOT WORK: Visit the link in the Qcomp Website.
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Before We Begin Visualize yourself outside your classroom. – Walk into your classroom – Visualize the organization and atmosphere – Think about a lesson you have or will teach. What do you do best for student retention? – Write a note in “Your Best Practice”
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What we will do: Attention and Engagement – CHUNK 10 minute modules Memory and Retention – CHEW 10-2-7 Individual & Group Exploration
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ATTENTION AND ENGAGEMENT Not them looking at you being entertaining. Strategy: Chunk- 10 minute modules
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Natural Attention Cycles GRADES Time in minutes Cycles per 48 min # of Ideas they can process Kindergarten - 2 nd 5-771 3 rd - 7 th 8-1245 8 th - 12 th 12-1537
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Maximize Engagement Cycle a)The Hook (Gist) b)Engage Emotion c)Provide all Details needed
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a) The Hook Give the Gist of the concept in relevant form (1 min.) – What will they get out of it? – How does it apply to them/life? A Test? – What will be encountered? Why? – Neurons create maps Neurons create maps
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Guide them in creating a Neuron Map. Jennifer Aniston Neuron Experiment
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Guide them in creating a Map. The more personalized the map the easier recall becomes
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b) Engage Emotion Fear, Laughter, Happiness, Nostalgia, Incredulity – Create a Post it Note in their brain Why? – Amygdala sends Dopamine Food? Reproduction? Have I seen this?
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c) Provide Detail Vision Trumps All. Even Wine
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c) Provide Detail Flag information to be stored: – Color Coding Notes Word for Word Example If you think it will help – Connect to Students lives, previous knowledge – Prime the Neuron Connections
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c) Provide Detail Give All needed Information – Steps – Characteristics (Questions to ask) – How will they know they understand (check answer) – Run through Example
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Chunk: 5, 8, or 12 minute modules Set the Hook – Gist, Schema & Prior Knowledge Engage Emotion – Dopamine Post-its Provide Detail – Vision Trumps All – How will they know?
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Now Apply the Chunk Take any lesson you’re planning Break it into pieces The Hook Engage Emotion Provide Detail (Visual)
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BUILDING MEMORY AND RETENTION Provided it is something worth remembering. Strategy: CHEW- Give them a minute to think about it … then talk about it.
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Three Basic Statements 1- The Brain is a Sieve, not a sponge
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For Retention Lecture 5% Reading 10% Audio Visual 20% Demonstration 30% Active Discussion 50% Practice by Doing 75% Immediate Use or Teaching Others 90%
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Three Basic Statements 1- The Brain is a Sieve, not a sponge 2- The Brain is social. – Reciprocal Teaching – Think, Pair, Share – Literature Circles
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Three Basic Statements 1- The Brain is a Sieve, not a sponge 2- The Brain is social. 3- The Brain is ODD. - Groupings of 3’s, 5’s, and 7’s
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Chew after Chunk Let them think about it after teaching it. Chew strategies work best in 10 - 2 - 7 – Within 10 Minutes – After 2 days – 7 Days (a week) later
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10 - 2 – 7 10 minutes after chunk – Check for gaps or miscomprehension Think/Pair/Share (Indiv. & Group) Note check (Indiv.) Non-graded problems (Indiv &/or Group) Mind Map
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10 - 2 – 7 Mind Map
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10 - 2 – 7 Mind Map
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10 - 2 – 7 2 days after chunk – Think back to manipulate information Reinforce the pathway with a student demonstration of knowledge Graphic Organizer
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10 - 2 – 7 After 7 days – Formative Application Use the information repeated to connect other information and cement the knowledge Write Debate Perform- Tableau
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Tableau
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While Chewing: Feedback is necessary Positive emotional climate Mistakes should be allowed
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Now Apply the Chew Take the lesson from the Chunk: Break it into pieces – 10 minutes (check for errors) – 2 days (Reinforce the path) – 7 days (Check the comprehension)
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FINALLY: EXPLORE Because the best way to learn something is to simply be allowed to be interested in it. Strategy: Show them how to think like a child.
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Explore Think of all those times you’ve lost hours on the internet:
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Explore Why did you click on those links? Were you really wondering: – about what Lady Gaga did? – whether there really is a better goulash recipe? – if someone you love has a thyroid problem? – the OBP of the Reds’ second baseman?
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Or was it there, somewhat interesting and something you didn’t know. – Brandon Phillips is very unhappy with.310 – My goulash is officially the best, – It seems my thyroid is normal – Gaga:
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The Strategy Google’s 20% Reinventing the Encyclopedia game Exploration There is a reason we do what we do.
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Bibliography Faber, Sharon. “The Brain, Learning and Best Practice for Every Subject Area.” National Conference on Differentiation. SDE.com. 15 July 2013. Hattie, John. “Visible Learning.”New York: Routledge. 2009. Print Jensen, Eric. “Teaching with the Brain in Mind.” Kryza, Kathleen. “Advanced Strategies for Differentiation.” National Conference on Differentiation. SDE.com. 16 July 2013. Medina, John. “Brain Rules.”Seattle: Pear Press. 2008. Print Nickelsen, LeAnn. “Best Thinking Strategies for Mastering the Common Core ELA Standards (Gr. 4-12) National Conference on Differentiation. SDE.com. 16 July 2013. Wessling, Sarah. “Comic Book Templates: An Entry Point into Nonfiction.” TeachingChannel.org. 2013. Web. July 2013 PDF’s provided by conference speakers are available on the QComp Website.
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