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Prefix Power TEKS- 3.4 A Identify the meaning of common prefixes and know how they change the meaning of roots
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What is a prefix? A group of letters added to the beginning of a word. Prefixes are attached to a base or root word and change it’s meaning.
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Why are prefixes important? They help the reader to understand the meaning of the word.
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Common prefixes re - which means again pre - meaning before un - meaning not
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Practice with un not or the opposite of Words with prefix un mean un + able not able to do something un + fair not fair un + real not real un + safe not safe. Dangerous.
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Meaning: Not real real base word un prefix Example
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Meaning: not balanced even base word un prefix Example
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Meaning: To remove or take away; get rid of load base word un prefix Example
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Meaning: not fair fair base word un prefix Example
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Meaning: not told or spoken told base word un prefix Example
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Practice with re again Words with prefix re mean re + do To do something again re + build To build something again re + fill To fill something again re + think To think something over again.
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Meaning: To start over again start base word re prefix Example
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Meaning: To do again; to repeat do base word re prefix Example
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Meaning: To appear again appear base word re prefix Example
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Meaning: To write again write base word re prefix Example
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Meaning: To repair something that has been taken apart build base word re prefix Example
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Practice with pre before or in front of Words with prefix un mean pre + packPack before pre + gameBefore or ahead of the game pre + testA test before the real test pre + viewTo look at or see something before someone else
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Meaning: To wash before wash base word pre prefix Example
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Meaning: To cook food partly or completely ahead of time cook base word pre prefix Example
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Meaning: To cut in advance cut base word pre prefix Example
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Practice Let’s practice using prefixes to help understand the meaning of words! Identify what prefix belongs with the root word and write the new word on your white board. Let’s try an example.
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Example I am sorry I am ___able to attend your birthday party. preunre
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Her shoe was ___ tied. preunre
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My art teacher told me to put the ____finished work on her desk. pre unre
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Mom told me to____ pack my clothes before I go out to play. preunre
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Did you____ plug your phone? pre unre
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Do you think Dad will ____ place my bike? preunre
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Sam will ___send the email to his class. preunre
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Lisa will ____ tell that part of the story. preunre
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Can you ___trace your foot steps? preunre
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The art teacher ____ cut all of materials for the project. preunre
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At my school parents can ____ pay for our lunch. preunre
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Will you ____heat the oven for the cookies? preunre
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The children in _____school performed their songs for our class. preunre
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Review Prefixes are: A group of letters added to the beginning of a word. Prefixes are attached to a base or root word and change it’s meaning.
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Prefixes are important to help the reader understand the meaning of words.
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Common prefixes re - which means again pre - meaning before un - meaning not
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Continue to use those prefixes to help you identify the meaning of words as you are reading!
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