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03.1 WELCOME TO COMMON CORE HIGH SCHOOL MATHEMATICS LEADERSHIP SCHOOL YEAR 2015-2016 SESSION 3 14 OCTOBER 2015 EVERYTHING OLD IS NEW AGAIN
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03.2 TODAY’S AGENDA Exploring the PRIME document The Oldest Geometric Theorem (Eureka Math TM G10 M5 L1) Break “Big Ideas” discussion Pre-observation tool Modeling mentoring conversations Homework and closing remarks
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03.3 ACTIVITY 1 THE PRIME FRAMEWORK
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03.4 ACTIVITY 1 THE PRIME FRAMEWORK Analysis of Leadership Discuss Scenario 3
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03.5 ACTIVITY 1 THE PRIME FRAMEWORK Four aspects of the PRIME Framework Teaching and Learning Equity Assessment Curriculum
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03.6 ACTIVITY 1 THE PRIME FRAMEWORK Principles (4) Indicators (3 per Principle) Stages (3 per Indicator) Stage 1: Leadership of Self Stage 2: Leadership of Others Stage 3: Leadership of Community See pages 60-67 Questions to Discuss: In what ways does the framework help you describe the leadership work that you currently do? In what ways does the framework help you identify ways in which you could expand your leadership? What challenges and questions does the framework raise for you?
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03.7 ACTIVITY 1 THE PRIME FRAMEWORK Leadership Pre-Observation Reflection Form To help our observers understand your classroom, school, and district context Connect your leadership proposal and the PRIME framework to the context in important ways Provide tailored guidance and advice to help your leadership project be effective
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03.8 ACTIVITY 2 THE OLDEST GEOMETRIC THEOREM EUREKA MATH TM GRADE 10 MODULE 5 LESSON 1
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03.9 ACTIVITY 2 THE OLDEST GEOMETRIC THEOREM Warm-up: How could you carve a semi-circular trough out of a block of wood?
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03.10 ACTIVITY 2 THE OLDEST GEOMETRIC THEOREM Lesson goals To understand Thales’ theorem and its converse
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03.11 ACTIVITY 2 THE OLDEST GEOMETRIC THEOREM Turn and talk: What do we mean by the converse of a theorem?
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03.12 ACTIVITY 2 THE OLDEST GEOMETRIC THEOREM Mark points A and B on a white sheet of paper Take a sheet of coloured paper, and push that paper up between points A and B on the white sheet Mark on the white paper the location of the corner of the coloured paper, as in the figure to the right Use a different colour than black to mark the point Repeat this multiple times, pushing the coloured paper up at different angles. What curve do the coloured points seem to trace?
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03.13 ACTIVITY 2 THE OLDEST GEOMETRIC THEOREM What curve do your marked points seem to trace? Where might the centre of that semicircle be? What would the radius of the semicircle be? What would we need to show to prove that the marked points do indeed lie on a semicircle?
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03.14 ACTIVITY 2 THE OLDEST GEOMETRIC THEOREM Conjecture: Given two points A and B, let P be the midpoint of the segment joining them. If C is any point such that ACB is right, then BP = AP = CP. In particular, C lies on the circle with center P and diameter AB.
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03.15 ACTIVITY 2 THE OLDEST GEOMETRIC THEOREM Hint:
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03.16 ACTIVITY 2 THE OLDEST GEOMETRIC THEOREM How does this diagram help to prove our conjecture?
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03.17 ACTIVITY 2 THE OLDEST GEOMETRIC THEOREM Theorem (Converse of Thales’ Theorem) Given two points A and B, let P be the midpoint of the segment joining them. If C is any point such that ACB is right, then BP = AP = CP. In particular, C lies on the circle with center P and diameter AB.
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03.18 ACTIVITY 2 THE OLDEST GEOMETRIC THEOREM Theorem (Thales’ Theorem) If A, B and C are three points on a circle with diameter through A and B, then ACB is a right angle.
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03.19 ACTIVITY 2 THE OLDEST GEOMETRIC THEOREM Lesson goals To understand Thales’ theorem and its converse
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03.20 ACTIVITY 2 THE OLDEST GEOMETRIC THEOREM How could you carve a semi-circular trough out of a block of wood? Use the ideas you have learned in this lesson to explain your answer.
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03.21 ACTIVITY 3 “BIG IDEAS” DISCUSSION FROM NCTM ESSENTIAL UNDERSTANDINGS FOR GEOMETRY GRADES 9-12
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03.22 ACTIVITY 3 “BIG IDEAS” DISCUSSION Big Idea 4 was very prominent in this lesson. Consider Essential Understanding 4c: Behind every proof is a proof idea. During break, read pages 54-58 about Essential Understanding 4c, and consider: What was the proof idea in this lesson?
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Break
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03.24 ACTIVITY 3 “BIG IDEAS” DISCUSSION Consider Essential Understanding 4c: Behind every proof is a proof idea. What was the proof idea in our lesson tonight? In what ways might we think about helping our students think about proof ideas as they approach the process of reasoning and proving?
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03.25 ACTIVITY 4 MODELING MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
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03.26 ACTIVITY 4 MODELING MENTORING CONVERSATIONS Five phases of an instructional conference: Launching Reflecting Reinforcing Refining Reflecting
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03.27 ACTIVITY 4 MODELING MENTORING CONVERSATIONS Content Standards and Mathematics Goals Understand and apply theorems about circles. G-C.2 Identify and describe relationships among inscribed angles, radii, and chords. Big Ideas Big Idea #2: Geometry is about working with variance and invariance, despite appearing to be about theorems. 2a. Underlying any geometric theorem is an invariance… Big Idea #4: A written proof is the endpoint of the process of proving. 4c. Behind every proof is a proof idea. Standards for Mathematical Practice MP6 – Attend to precision. Definition of a circle, theorem vs. converse MP3 – Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others. The process of proving is constructing an argument. Mathematics Teaching Practices MTP4: Facilitate meaningful discourse. I want to incorporate feedback from the last lesson to improve small group and whole group discussion.
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03.28 Fill out the Leadership Plan and PRIME Framework with respect to your Leadership Project. Provide feedback on the draft of the Leadership Project Pre-Observational Reflections form. Once your Project Proposal is approved, schedule an observation visit with Henry or Butch to have the pre-observation conference. ACTIVITY 5 HOMEWORK AND CLOSING REMARKS
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