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Worklessness Indicators and Targets – Measuring Progress at the Local Level Using Statistics To Measure Worklessness: An Event For Partnerships
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Structure Introduction to SELD and the support provided by SELD-NE Overview of the Worklessness Guidance Note
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Introduction to SELD & Support provided by SELD-NE
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Introduction - SELD What is SELD? Pilot Project Funding – ODPM / NRU Identified Need Assessment of need – York Consulting report Evidence being under-utilised in neighbourhood renewal Overall Aim Improve delivery of neighbourhood renewal Enhance the quality and use of evidence
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SELD - Nationally Piloted in 4 regions North East - ERS Capacity - 21 staff in 3 offices nationwide Experience - Large range of public sector clients Specialisms – Regeneration; Economic Development; Community Development Research; Related Consultancy Services North West - CLES South West - Creating Excellence & South West Regional Observatory West Midlands- Regen WM & Mott MacDonald
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SELD – Activities Responsive advice Bespoke advice and analytical assignments Disseminating NR evidence Contributing to NR evidence networks in the regions Linking the local perspective to NRU
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SELD – Who can Benefit? Primarily open to those partnerships funded through NRU funding streams (i.e. NRF LSPs, NDCs, NMPs) Wider benefits for those with interest in use of evidence in local delivery Accept smallest query to 5 day task Guaranteed response in 2 days Work towards resolving query in 5 days Free to the service user
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Overview of the Worklessness Guidance Note
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Worklessness Guidance Note (i) To brief neighbourhood renewal practitioners about key data they could use to measure progress against the neighbourhood renewal worklessness outcomes. Helps identify additional/complementary data sources likely to be useful in measuring progress at the local level. Recognises that priorities in each area will be different and it will be for LSPs and others to decide their own priorities and focus their data collection accordingly. Sub-district level worklessness data can be difficult to obtain and requires careful interpretation. However, sub- district level data is available and can be useful.
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Worklessness Guidance Note (ii) The guidance note… …seeks to prevent practitioners from looking for data at the local level that does not necessarily exist. …advises stakeholders on the reliability of certain data sources so that they can use them appropriately or seek further guidance, as necessary. …is not intended to be prescriptive …is focused on what is currently available and suggests how it may be used, without resorting to listing every possible dataset for every conceivable indicator. …aspires to support good practice in worklessness data collection within a neighbourhood renewal context.
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Worklessness Guidance Note (iii) The guidance note is a draft at the current time. It will be enhanced and improved and should be considered as work in progress. It is being prepared in consultation with a variety of organisations, regionally and nationally. It is built upon an exhaustive trawl through relevant websites and published literature. Comments and suggestions are welcome. Contact details for SELD (and others) appear within the note.
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Worklessness Floor Target The Neighbourhood Renewal Worklessness Floor Target relates to a single Floor Target, comprising three elements, and is the responsibility of the Department of Work and Pensions (DWP). It came into effect in April 2005, following SR04. Employment (DWP PSA4) This involves a requirement to: demonstrate progress on increasing the employment rate; increase the employment rates of disadvantaged groups (lone parents, BME groups, people aged 50 and over, those with the lowest qualifications and those living in the local authority wards with the poorest initial labour market position); and significantly reduce the difference between the employment rates of the disadvantaged groups and the overall rate.
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Key Performance Indicators Overall Employment Rate - describes the percentage of people who are of working age (i.e. those aged 16 to 64 for men or 16 to 59 for women) actually in employment. Employment Rates of Disadvantaged Groups - describes the percentage of people who are of working age within each group (People Aged 50+, Lone Parents, BME Adult Population and People With No Qualifications) actually in employment. However, small survey samples mean that data for a high proportion of local authority districts is not available in respect of many disadvantaged groups. Also, data from the Annual Local Area Labour Force Survey (ALALFS) reported at local authority level are not directly comparable to PSA target data at the national level (because the former have a denominator of all people of working age in employment, while the latter have a denominator of all people of working age).
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Key Performance Indicators Practitioners should seek sub-district data in order to assess outcomes within Neighbourhood Renewal Areas. For example, ward level unemployment rates can be Extracted from NOMIS Derived by dividing the numbers of unemployed people within a ward by the economically active population within that ward taken from the 2001 Population Census (or more recent population estimates, where available). Performance can then be monitored by: Comparing changes in data over time (most helpful in respect of SOAs which, unlike wards, are not subject to re-definition). Comparisons can also be made between the most disadvantaged neighbourhoods and other areas to determine the extent to which gaps in employment rates are closing.
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Online worklessness information sources… Office for National Statistics http://www.statistics.gov.uk – offers spreadsheets for a range of indicators at district levelhttp://www.statistics.gov.uk Floor Targets Interactive http://www.fti.neighbourhood.gov.uk - offers spreadsheets for a range of indicators at district and NR area levelhttp://www.fti.neighbourhood.gov.uk Neighbourhood Statistics http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk - provides profiles of Districts and neighbourhoods, with data available at Lower Layer Super Output Areas (LSOAs) and above, albeit on a limited basis in respect of smaller geographies. http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk Department for Work and Pensions http://www.dwp.gov.uk/asd/asd1/neighbourhood/neighbourhood.asp which now offers the facility to configure your own geographical area of interest. http://www.dwp.gov.uk/asd/asd1/neighbourhood/neighbourhood.asp NOMIS http://www.nomisweb.co.uk – provides a variety of labour market data (supply and demand) at local authority and ward levelshttp://www.nomisweb.co.uk As from January 2006, Job Centre + has been able to offer more local data, subject to data protection requirements.
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Worklessness – Employment Floor Target Core Indicators Employment Rate – Overall Data - Employment rate of adults of working age Source (a) - Department for Work and Pensions/Annual Local Area Labour Force Survey Web address - http://www.fti.neighbourhood.gov.uk/indexdata.asp http://www.fti.neighbourhood.gov.uk/indexdata.asp Update frequency – Annually, most recent, 2004/05 Lowest Level - LA Data - Employment rate of adults of working age Source (b) - Population Census Web address - http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.ukhttp://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk Update frequency – Every 10 years, most recent 2001 Lowest level - SOA
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Worklessness – Employment Floor Target Core Indicators Employment Rate – Disadvantaged Groups Data - Employment rate of… Over 50 year olds (to age 59/64) Lone parents Individuals who identify with ‘non-white’ ethnicity (aged 16+) Those with no qualifications Source - Department for Work and Pensions/Annual Local Area Labour Force Survey Web address - http://www.fti.neighbourhood.gov.uk/indexdata.asp http://www.fti.neighbourhood.gov.uk/indexdata.asp Update frequency – Annually, most recent, 2004/05 Lowest Level - LA
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Worklessness – Employment Floor Target Non Core Indicators Employment Score Data - Involuntary exclusion of the working age population from work Source - IMD 2004 Web address - http://www.odpm.gov.uk/index.asp?id=1128448http://www.odpm.gov.uk/index.asp?id=1128448 Update frequency – Every 4 years (not confirmed), most recent 2004 Lowest Level – SOA Disengaged Young People (NEET Group) Data - % of young people (16-18) not in education, employment or training Source – Connexions Web address - http://www.connexions.gov.uk/partnerships/documents/16- 18%20NEET.xls http://www.connexions.gov.uk/partnerships/documents/16- 18%20NEET.xls Update frequency – Every 2 years, most recent 2004 Lowest Level – LA
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Worklessness – Employment Floor Target Non Core Indicators Rate of Self Employment Data - Self-employment rates Source (a) – Department for Work and Pensions Web address – http://www.fti.neighbourhood.gov.uk/indexdata.asphttp://www.fti.neighbourhood.gov.uk/indexdata.asp Update frequency – Annually. Most recent, 2003/04 Lowest Level – LA Data - Self-employment rates Source (b) –Population Census Web address – http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.ukhttp://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk Update frequency – Every 10 years, most recent 2001 Lowest Level – SOA Employment Rate –Young People Data - Employment rate of young people aged 16-19 and 20-24 Source – NOMIS Web address – http://www.nomisweb.co.uk/http://www.nomisweb.co.uk/ Update frequency – Annually. Most recent, 2004/05 Lowest Level – LA
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Worklessness – Employment Floor Target Non Core Indicators Unemployment Rate Data - Jobseekers Allowance Claimants Source (a) – NOMIS Web address – http://www.nomisweb.co.ukhttp://www.nomisweb.co.uk Update frequency – Monthly. Most recent, December 2005 Lowest Level – Ward Data - Jobseekers Allowance Claimants Source (b) – DWP Information Directorate Web address – http://www.dwp.gov.uk/asd/asd1/neighbourhood/2004/JSA_2004_England_a nd_Wales.xls http://www.dwp.gov.uk/asd/asd1/neighbourhood/2004/JSA_2004_England_a nd_Wales.xls Update frequency – Annually. Most recent, August 2004 Lowest Level – SOA Long Term Unemployment Rate Data - Jobseekers Allowance Claimants (> 6 months) Source – NOMIS Web address – http://www.nomisweb.co.uk/http://www.nomisweb.co.uk/ Update frequency – Monthly. Most recent, December 2005 Lowest Level – Ward
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Worklessness – Employment Floor Target Non Core Indicators Proportion of Adult Population Unable To Work Data - Incapacity Benefit Claimants and Severe Disablement Allowance Source – Department for Work and Pensions Web address – http://www.dwp.gov.uk/asd/asd1/neighbourhood/2004/IBSDA_200 4_England_and_Wales.xls http://www.dwp.gov.uk/asd/asd1/neighbourhood/2004/IBSDA_200 4_England_and_Wales.xls Update frequency – Annually. Most recent, August 2004 Lowest Level – SOA Vacancy Rates Data - Number of vacancies relative to number of jobless Source – NOMIS Web address – http://www.nomisweb.co.uk/default.asphttp://www.nomisweb.co.uk/default.asp Update frequency – Quarterly. Most recent, December 2005 Lowest Level – SOA
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Worklessness indicators – Who can help? Should neighbourhood renewal practitioners require further assistance, they can contact: SELD-NE c/o ERS Generator Studios Trafalgar Street Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 2LA T: 0191 261 1776 F: 0191 261 9219 info@seld-ne.org.uk www.seld-ne.org.uk Neighbourhood Renewal Advisers c/o GO-NE Citygate Gallowgate Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 4WH T: 0191 202 3557 F: 0191 202 3688 janet.hope@gone.gsi.gov.uk www.go-ne.gov.uk NERIP Stella House Goldcrest Way Newburn Riverside Newcastle upon Tyne NE15 8NY T: 0191 229 6377 jon.carling@nerip.com www.regionalobservatories.org.uk/north_east.html
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Worklessness Indicators and Targets – Measuring Progress at the Local Level Questions?...
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