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Published byMargaret Ramsey Modified over 8 years ago
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MENTAL HEALTH One in five American adults experienced a mental health issue One in 10 young people experienced a period of major depression
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WHAT ARE MENTAL DISORDERS? Illness of the mind that can affect thoughts, feelings & behaviors, preventing that person from leading a happy, productive life.
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TYPES OF MENTAL DISORDERS Functional- psychological cause. May result from stress, fear, or heredity. Organic- Caused by physical illness, brain injury. Ex. Tumors, drug OD.
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ANXIETY DISORDERS Real or imagined fears of something specific. Characterized by chronic fear. Four main types: 1.Phobias 2.Obsessive- Compulsive Disorder 3.Panic Disorder 4.Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
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PHOBIAS Strong and irrational fears of something specific. Ex. Spiders, closed in spaces, heights, etc.
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OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE DISORDER (OCD) Trapped in a pattern of repeated thoughts and behaviors Persistent, recurrent, unwanted thoughts Ex. Hand washing, locks, etc. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dSZNnz9SM4g Howie Mandel
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POST TRAUMATIC STRESS Stress after exposure to a terrifying event, flashback. Ex. War, 9/11, rape, etc.
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PANIC DISORDER Sudden unexplained feeling of terror Shortness of breath, dizziness
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MOOD DISORDERS-MOOD EXTREMES Clinical depression Feeling of helplessness, sadness, etc. Last for more than a few weeks Interferes with normal everyday activities Over 19 million
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BI-POLAR DISORDER Extreme mood changes High to low for no apparent reason Chemical imbalance in the brain
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SCHIZOPHRENIA Loss of contact with reality Delusions, hallucinations Chemical imbalance Affects 1 percent of population Appears between 15-35 years No real cure Children with Schizophrenia More children
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HYPOCHONDRIAC Everything is wrong with them- so they think and always assume the worst.
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PERSONALITY DISORDER Anti-social personality disorder Irritable, aggressive, impulsive, and violent Usually unable to show remorse (fear of scrutiny)
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BORDERLINE PERSONALITY DISORDER Troubled relationships High risk activities, poor self esteem, Lash out at those they need the most.
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PASSIVE AGGRESSIVE PERSONALITY DISORDER Uncooperative, resent being told what to do but rely on others direction.
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