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Miracle Grow! United States Expansion
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The Beginning * 1803: Louisiana Purchase signed * The territory cost $15 million. Thomas Jefferson was the president of the United States at the time.
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We Hold These Truths…
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More Land * 13 states were formed from the area purchased. Gained Florida from Spain in 1819. *More land would be gained from Spain
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Ah, Home!
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Deep in the heart of Texas * Texas was a Spanish territory. Won independence in the Battle of San Jacinto. Became a Republic after defeating the Spanish armies. *Became state in 1845.
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I Think I Know That Place
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The Spoils of War *United States beat Mexico in 1848. * Received California, Utah, and Nevada in a treaty. * Parts of Colorado, Arizona, Wyoming, and New Mexico too.
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Where’s Waldo?
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Keep Growing *Treaty with Great Britain gave Oregon, Washington, and Idaho as well as parts of Montana and Wyoming. * James Gadsen gave Mexico $10 million dollars for southern New Mexico and Arizona.
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Oh, A Wolf!
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The Price of Growth *The Native Americans were forced from their homes to expand the country. *The settlers who set out west often dealt with death and disease.
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Oregon Trail Anyone?
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United States *Westerners wanted to expand voting rights. Wanted to give all white men the right to vote. *This was so noted in the state constitution.
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Vote?
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The Economy Grows *Commercial regions and heavily populated cities in the North. * Immigrants big in the work force. Irish, German, and Scandinavian in particular.
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Where Did You Come From?
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Way Down South * Chief producer of raw cotton. *Depended heavily on agriculture. Southerners used enslaved people to work on their plantations.
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The Question
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Torn Asunder *Sectionalism: devotion to political or economic interest of a region of the country. *1860: 18 Free states and 15 Slave states. *Abraham Lincoln president in 1860.
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The Reason
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Confederate States of America *Secession began with South Carolina. *February 8 th, 1861: the C.S.A. was formed. No compromise was able to be reached.
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The Sides
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The Civil War * The South referred to it as The War Between The States. * Robert E. Lee commanded the Army of Northern Virginia. *George B. McClellan commanded the Army of the Potomac
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The Men Who Started
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The Men Who Finished
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The People of the United States * 1870-1900 America’s population doubled. Went from 38 million to 76 million. Before Civil War: Western Europe Immigrants. After: Eastern Europe Immigrants
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From West to East
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Women’s Rights * Leading suffragettes were Lucretia Mott and Sojourner Truth. *Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony wrote books on Women’s Rights.
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The Leaders
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The Right to Vote *Women got the right to vote in 1920. *This is the 19 th Amendment. * Woodrow Wilson was president at the time.
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The President
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Time Marches On
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Quiz in 2 days!
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Be ready!
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It’ll be FUN!!!!!
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