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Published byIris Maxwell Modified over 8 years ago
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Asthma
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What is Asthma? According to the American Academy of Allergy Asthma & Immunology, asthma is a chronic disease involving the airways in the lungs, aka bronchial tubes, that allow air in and out of the lungs. Asthma causes those airways to always be inflamed and become even more swollen when something triggers your symptoms.
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Non-Allergic Triggers include: Smoke Cold air Exercise Allergenic Triggers include: Pet dander Pollen Mold What Triggers an Asthma Attack?
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Most common is wheezing. Shortness of breath. Chest tightness or pain. Chronic coughing. Symptoms of Asthma, AKA, Asthma Attack
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Two types of treatment: long term and quick relief. Long Term: Preventative take every day. Inhaled corticosteroids. Inhaled long-acting beta agonist. Omalizumab (shots taken every 2-4 weeks). Quick Relief: Relieve asthma attacks. Short-acting beta agonist. Anticholinergics. Prevent an Asthma Attack
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Exercise Induced Bronchoconstriction (EIB) Exercise Induced Asthma When we exercise, we breathe faster and deeper due to the increased oxygen demands. Usually exercise causes us to inhale dryer, cooler air through our mouths which can trigger asthmatic symptoms. Symptoms are similar to being out of shape, so it is important to speak with a physician if symptoms worsen.
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Cover mouth and nose when exercising in cold, dry environment. Perform a proper warm up of 5-10 minutes. Take medicine before exercising. Prevention of EIB
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Asthma Facts There is no cure for asthma. It is hereditary. Currently 26 million Americans have asthma. Estimated economic cost is $20.7 billion annually. Asthma mortality is almost 4,000 deaths per year.
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http://www.aaaai.org/ http://www.aaaai.org/ http://www.aafa.org/ http://www.aafa.org/ http://acaai.org/ http://acaai.org/ Sources
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