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Logic Gates The processor is made up of millions of logic gates. These are used to make decisions. Each gate takes an electric input and outputs a result.

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Presentation on theme: "Logic Gates The processor is made up of millions of logic gates. These are used to make decisions. Each gate takes an electric input and outputs a result."— Presentation transcript:

1 Logic Gates The processor is made up of millions of logic gates. These are used to make decisions. Each gate takes an electric input and outputs a result based on it. Watch video – Logic Gate Basics.

2 Logic Gates Three basic types of logic gate AND Gate OR Gate NOT Gate By combining millions of these gates together the processor in computers can make very complex decisions.

3 Logic Gates - (A and B)

4 Logic Gates – (A or B)

5 Logic Gates – (Not A)

6 Logic Gates Logic Gates can be joined together to form a circuit – for instance: If we take the light bulb as Q then we can say that – Q = Not (A and B)

7 Logic Gates Consider this statement: Consider a car which sounds a warning buzzer when the keys out of the ignition and the lights are left on or the car is left in gear. We could create a logic diagram for this:

8 Logic Gates Consider this statement: Consider a car which sounds a warning buzzer when the keys out of the ignition and the lights are left on or the car is left in gear. A truth table would look like this Keys (A)Lights (B)Gear (C)(Not A)B and (Not A) C or (B and (Not A)) 000100 001101 010111 011111 100000 101001 110000 111001

9 Logic Gates Task 1 Have a go of Logic Gates Worksheet 1 If you feel up for the challenge – have a go at the more difficult ones in Question 2.

10 Logic Gates Task 2 – Presentation on Logic Gates Create a presentation using either PowerPoint or www.powtoon.com www.powtoon.com You have to include:  History of Boolean logic  What are logic gates?  How do computers use logic gates?  Explain the NOT, AND and OR gate – use diagrams and include truth tables.


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