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Published byShavonne Hines Modified over 8 years ago
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8.6 Problem Solving: Compound Interests
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Simple interest: I=prt I = interest p = principal: amount you start with r = rate of interest t= time in years
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If you invest $3,000 at 5% for one year, how much will you make for the year? I = prt = 3000 0.05 1 = 150 You made $150 for the year.
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A = p(1+r) t A = balancep = principal r = ratet = time in years Compound interest formula:
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Find the total amount in your account if you start with $750 at 7.5% interest for 2.5 years. A = p(1+r) t = 750(1+0.075) 2.5 = 750(1.075) 2.5 (use a calculator here!) = $898.63
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How much should you invest at 7% to have $200 after 5 years? A = p(1+r) t (Plug in what you know.) 200 = p(1.07) 5 ( get p alone, then use a calculator.) 142.60= p
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If you put $100 in the bank at 4% interest and leave it until you are 60, how much money will you have? A = p(1+r)t = 100(1.04) 46 (This assumes you are currently 14) = 607.48
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What about a mutual fund that pays 10% interest? A = p(1+r)t = 100(1.10) 46 = 8017.95
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