1. ANCIENT ROME Rome was located along the banks of the river Tiber.

3. Monarchy The first king of Rome was Romulus (753 BC) who also founded the city of Rome. Later, the Etruscans ruled Rome until 509 BC. The last king was Tarquin The Proud REPUBLIC (509-27 BC) Power was shared between: People´s assembly Magistrates Senate

4. TERRITORIAL EXPANSION GAVE ROME: CONTROL OF THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA CONTROL OF THE IBERIAN PENSINSULA Three Punic Wars Hispania

5. ***The republic finishes when Julius Caesar took control of Rome***

6. EMPIRE

8. IMPORTANT FACTS DURING THE EMPIRE : PAX ROMANA TERRITORIAL CONQUESTS CRISIS OF THE 3RD CENTURY END OF THE EMPIRE WESTERN ROMAN EMPIRE EASTERN ROMAN EMPIRE

9. ECONOMY AGRICULTURE (FALLOW) CRAFTWORK TRADE (NEW LAND ROUTES, MONEY) SOCIETY FREE PEOPLE SLAVES PATRICIANS PLEBEIANS * TENANT FARMERS * * WOMEN*

11. DOMUS

12. INSULA

13. RELIGION STATE GODS (JUPITER, JUNO, MINERVA) HOUSEHOLD DEITIES (LARES,MANES, PENATES)