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$100 $200 $300 $400 500 $200 $300 $400 $500 AntibodiesAnatomy Lines of Defense Cells Grab Bag. LYMPHATIC SYSTEM $100 Lympho
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Releases HISTAMINE
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IgE
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Crosses placenta to provide passive immunity
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IgG
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What cells make antibodies?
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B cells
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Mainly found in MUCUS
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IgA
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First antibody released, fixes complement
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IgM
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Where is the body’s “thermostat”?
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HYPOTHALAMUS
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Found in Small Intestine
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Peyer’s Patch
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MALT is comprised of what organs?
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Tonsils and Peyer’s patch
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Name the 4 organs and lymph nodes
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Spleen, tonsils, peyer’s patches, thymus cervical, axillary, inguinal
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Organ active during childhood and location
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Thymus, above ribs
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What contains LYSOZYMES?
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Tears (Lacrimal fluid)
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Nonspecific acts _________, while the specific response is _________
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Immediately, slower
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The 3 rd line of defense is called _______
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Immune system
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2 nd line of defense is called ______ and symptoms are:
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Inflammatory response; red, pain, swelling, heat
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1 st line of defense includes:
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Mucus, skin, sebum, acids, enzymes, lysozymes
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Interferon fights ______
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VIRUSES
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Long-lived B cells are called _______
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MEMORY CELLS
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MACROPHAGES come from
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MONOCYTES
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T cells mature in the _______, while B cells in the ________
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THYMUS, BONE MARROW
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How does our body recognized an antigen as opposed to our own cells? What does this do for transplants?
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Our cells have “self-antigens” that recognized our own cells; transplants often reject because the organ has different antigens so our bodies attack them
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What is lymph?
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Excess fluid leaked into the tissues
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Example of passive immunity
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Natural- Fetus and mother Artificial- gamma globulin
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Which way does lymph FLOW?
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TOWARDS the heart
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What is pus?
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Dead neutrophils, broken down tissues and living or dead pathogens
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What are antigens and give a common example?
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Triggers body to respond; large molecules, pollen, microorganisms,
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COLUMN F 100 POINT QUESTION
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COLUMN F 100 POINT ANSWER
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COLUMN F 200 POINT QUESTION
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COLUMN F 200 POINT ANSWER
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COLUMN F 300 POINT QUESTION
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COLUMN F 300 POINT ANSWER
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COLUMN F 400 POINT QUESTION
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COLUMN F 400 POINT ANSWER
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COLUMN F 500 POINT QUESTION
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COLUMN F 500 POINT ANSWER
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WHAT IS AN AUTOIMMUNE DISEASE AND WHICH ATTACKS MYELIN SHEATHS?
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FINAL JEOPARDY ANSWER DISEASE THAT ATTACKS ITSELF; MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
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