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Supermodels and James Bond: How They Are Different From Agent-Based Modeling and Simulation Alexander S. Mentis 15 October 2013
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Agent-Based Modeling? Sadly, no.
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Then what is it? Simulation –The imitation of the operation of a real-world process or system over time Not to be confused with… Emulation –The replication of the behavior of a real-world process or system
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Benefits of Simulation Faster (maybe) Cheaper (maybe) Safer (most likely)
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Simulation begins with a model… The “model represents the key characteristics or behaviors/functions of the selected physical or abstract system or process” Agent-based modeling (ABM) models “the actions and interactions of autonomous agents … with a view to assessing their effects on the system as a whole” (Source: Wikiknow-it-all)
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Verification and Validation Verification –“Am I building the thing right?” –Is the functionality implemented correctly? Validation –“Am I building the right thing?” –Does the behavior of the simulated system match the behavior of the real one? –Does the simulation produce the needed output?
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Applications of Simulation Training and education “What-if?” analysis and prediction Testing Studying complex systems –Biology –Ecology –Social/network science
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Repast Agent-Based Simulation Toolkit http://repast.sourceforge.net/
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